Originally posted by: You-Know-Who
I have been reading up on stuff, just to understand everything and the questions that have been raised and I came across something that I was not aware was a legally recognized concept. I am just trying to share so people are aware this exists.
Following is a quote from CDC (Centers of Disease Prevention in US) regarding male rape/sexual assault:
"MTP (Made to penetrate) is a form of sexual violence that some in the practice field consider similar to rape. CDC measures rape and MTP as separate concepts and views the two as distinct types of violence with potentially different consequences. Given the burden of these forms of violence in the lives of Americans, it is important to understand the difference in order to raise awareness.
- Rape entails any completed or attempted unwanted penetration of the victim through the use of physical force or when the victim was unable to consent due to being too drunk, high, or drugged (e.g., incapacitation, lack of consciousness, or lack of awareness) from their voluntary or involuntary use of alcohol or drugs.
- Being MTP occurs when the victim was made to, or there was an attempt to make them, sexually penetrate someone without consent as a result of physical force or when the victim is unable to consent due to being too drunk, high, or drugged, (e.g., incapacitation, lack of consciousness, or lack of awareness) from their voluntary or involuntary use of alcohol or drugs.
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Now I also came across a lot of journals and articles trying to classify MTP as rape so the punishment is just as stringent. There were also many many statistics claiming that MTP is much more prevalent than it is reported (but hey that's true for rape as well).
Every country has a different "official" law on rape and what constitutes as rape. The definition of what constitutes rape has changed over time as society has come forward and accepted nuances to each situation.
Take for example:
"
“Forcible rape” had been defined by the UCR SRS as “the carnal knowledge of a female, forcibly and against her will.” That definition, unchanged since 1927, was outdated and narrow. It only included forcible male penile penetration of a female vagina. The new definition is:
“The penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim.”
For the first time ever, the new definition includes any gender of victim and perpetrator, not just women being raped by men. It also recognizes that rape with an object can be as traumatic as penile/vaginal rape. This definition also includes instances in which the victim is unable to give consent because of temporary or permanent mental or physical incapacity. Furthermore, because many rapes are facilitated by drugs or alcohol, the new definition recognizes that a victim can be incapacitated and thus unable to consent because of ingestion of drugs or alcohol. Similarly, a victim may be legally incapable of consent because of age. The ability of the victim to give consent must be determined in accordance with individual state statutes. Physical resistance is not required on the part of the victim to demonstrate lack of consent. "
- US Justice Website
What I understand from what I read is that as society evolves, and we enter and see or are made aware of different situations and nuances, the definitions of rape evolve as well. Maybe tomorrow, MTP would also be legally considered rape. There are many groups rallying for this to be the case.
The one common factor that I have seen from all these definitions is that definitions are becoming clearer for one big purpose: Inclusivity, making rape a non-gendered thing, and last of all for the victim in the situation to realize and understand that they were not at fault.
I have only shared the above from what I have read/researched to make people aware. I was not aware of many of these terms and nuances and reading them up, as well as reading and gathering context on these situations has broadened my mind and I hope they will help you do the same.
P.S. I apologize to Arpita. I understand she mentioned that societal issues are not the focal point of this story. But I believe once the context is shared and a public forum is available, it is a disservice to society and the future generations to not have a discussion on the same. But I am sorry, if you feel this is not the right place for such discussions.
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