{| Doubts and Discussions about Mahabharata - 2 |} - Page 67

Created

Last reply

Replies

686

Views

81.3k

Users

60

Likes

1.3k

Frequent Posters

ananyacool thumbnail
16th Anniversary Thumbnail Voyager Thumbnail Engager Level 1 Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: .Vrish.

Ananya, on the rest of what you wrote, there'd be no reason to manage the wives - they'd die whenever they did. Even Draupadi, who was the first to die - when she fell, the Pandavas just moved on, and kept falling to their deaths one by one.

You took it seriously
In Mahaprasthan only Yudhi and Bhima are talking. Conversation between Soul (Yudhi) and Vital breath /mukhya PraNa (Bhim) . P.V Vartak's research confirms that after the vital breath's release from the body, it takes interest in surrounding and is curious same goes to Bhima, he asks why each one is falling he is curious.
Draupadi the mouth piece of Pandavas/the speech falls first because in Upanishads its mentioned that when a body goes through natural death, it loses speech first! plus she is agni and agni is mouth of all devas so mouth/speech ceases first. The soul says that speech is partial to 'Mind' / Arjuna. So that is a lapse in its part. Naku-Dev are eyes and ears respectively.
What is not mentioned is that extreme sadness grips their heart ( shokakul,shoksantaptaH) when Draupadi falls and they're not able to walk with same speed they were walking and soon fall down themselves. This what happens to Naku-Dev and Arjun . Yudhi too when meets Indra is pleading every now and then to take him to place where his brothers and wife are;conveniently forgotten by scholars/feminsts who have vested interests

Originally posted by: Vrish

Chitrangada being in Hastinapur was no surprise - her dutiful place would have been next to Arjun while he was alive, but due to her responsibilities in raising Babru, she remained @ Manipur to the point that he became king. Once they were in Hastinapur for the yagna, when it came time for Babru to return, Uloopi & Chitrangada remained w/ Arjun. They only returned when it was time for Arjun to leave along w/ his bros.

Agreed

But here too, I thought the surviving wives should have just accompanied their hubbies on that final journey.
No answer why other wives didn't follow🤔

Originally posted by: Vrish

P.S. Why did Krishna ask Daruka to just fetch Arjun? He could have given him the complete message to ask Yudhi to abdicate, turn over the kingdom to Parikshit and all 5 Pandavas to go to Dwarka & escort the survivors back to Mathura. Arjun needlessly took 2 trips.

The rescuing tasks, battling is done by Arjun throughout the epic, he is always ready to maintain law and order ; he was appointed as army chief (?)
Krishna was Arjun's sakha so he could easily order him and probably he couldn't tell Yudhi to abdicate throne, maybe he didn't share that rapport to tell him that . Those decisions have to be voluntary.
Edited by ananyacool - 10 years ago
ananyacool thumbnail
16th Anniversary Thumbnail Voyager Thumbnail Engager Level 1 Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: .Vrish.


Bold above - IIRC, this happens before Vyasa gives everybody a darshan of their beloved dead. When Dhrit wishes to see Dury & others, everybody is brought back. Dhrit & Gandhari get greeted by Dury & his bros, Kunti gets to meet Karna, who gets reconciled w/ the Pandavas. Abhimanyu rejoins Subhadra & Uttara, Draupadi is joined by her 5 sons, Dhrishtadyumna, Drupada & others, and everyone comes together.

When it's time for the dead to leave, Vyasa invites the Kshatrani widows to cast off their bodies in the water and leave. Nobody is named, but one can conclude that all the widows who were still living in Hastinapur under the care of the Pandavas got to rejoin their hubbies. I therefore concluded that Uttara too used the opportunity to leave Parikshit w/ Arjun/Subhi and join Abhimanyu.

Here is the relevant citation - I mentioned that a few pages ago actually -on pg 69

In this Chapter of Ashramvasika no specific mention of Uttara taking Jal Samadhi ; the Kaurava ladies had a strong reason , they had lost everybody so that choose death . In my opinion Uttara wouldn't have been allowed by her in-laws too ; if epic mentions Parikshit the only survivor then both Uttara and Parikshit should have been special.
ashne thumbnail
15th Anniversary Thumbnail Rocker Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: ananyacool


In Mahaprasthan only Yudhi and Bhima are talking. Conversation between Soul (Yudhi) and Vital breath /mukhya PraNa (Bhim) . P.V Vartak's research confirms that after the vital breath's release from the body, it takes interest in surrounding and is curious same goes to Bhima, he asks why each one is falling he is curious.
Draupadi the mouth piece of Pandavas/the speech falls first because in Upanishads its mentioned that when a body goes through natural death, it loses speech first! plus she is agni and agni is mouth of all devas so mouth/speech ceases first. The soul says that speech is partial to 'Mind' / Arjuna. So that is a lapse in its part. Naku-Dev are eyes and ears respectively.
What is not mentioned is that extreme sadness grips their heart ( shokakul,shoksantaptaH) when Draupadi falls and they're not able to walk with same speed they were walking and soon fall down themselves. This what happens to Naku-Dev and Arjun . Yudhi too when meets Indra is pleading every now and then to take him to place where his brothers and wife are;conveniently forgotten by scholars/feminsts who have vested interests



I recently read an article on boloji.com, where the author explains the same reasoning as above. Drau being the 'vak'' and it is natural for speech to be the first to go. Followed by the ones sense organs (Nak/Sah), the mind (Arjun), the Prana (Bhima and the Soul (yudhi). He also mentions how their pace slackens as they hear Drau fall and their heart is filled with great grief.
ashne thumbnail
15th Anniversary Thumbnail Rocker Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: ashne

So Mahaprasthanika is not written by Vyasa?

Originally posted by: ananyacool


If you find time read John Brockington's literary criticism on Mahabharat specially post war parvas. He clearly says Sauptika, Shanti Anushasana and Mahaprasthanika a later additions and he is not alone to say so . These were added time to time


Will try to get a copy of that. And yes, I did read on 'boloji', that the author there doesn't just think that it could have been added later, but specifically says so.
Edited by ashne - 10 years ago
ashne thumbnail
15th Anniversary Thumbnail Rocker Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: .Vrish.


P.S. Why did Krishna ask Daruka to just fetch Arjun? He could have given him the complete message to ask Yudhi to abdicate, turn over the kingdom to Parikshit and all 5 Pandavas to go to Dwarka & escort the survivors back to Mathura. Arjun needlessly took 2 trips.

Originally posted by: ananyacool


The rescuing tasks, battling is done by Arjun throughout the epic, he is always ready to maintain law and order ; he was appointed as army chief (?)
Krishna was Arjun's sakha so he could easily order him and probably he couldn't tell Yudhi to abdicate throne, maybe he didn't share that rapport to tell him that .
Those decisions have to be voluntary.





Actually it is mentioned that after Arjun's defeat and his subsequent talk with Vyasa, it is Arjun who resolves to retire and the other brothers approve the same.
Edited by ashne - 10 years ago
Vr15h thumbnail
16th Anniversary Thumbnail IPL 2024 Participants Thumbnail + 6
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: ananyacool

In this Chapter of Ashramvasika no specific mention of Uttara taking Jal Samadhi ; the Kaurava ladies had a strong reason , they had lost everybody so that choose death . In my opinion Uttara wouldn't have been allowed by her in-laws too ; if epic mentions Parikshit the only survivor then both Uttara and Parikshit should have been special.



Actually, the Kaurava women had DG, who they could have accompanied into exile, but didn't. Kunti too had a strong reason - she had abandoned her sons and serving like a concubine to Dhritarashtra (where else does a SIL accompany her BIL - according to Manu's samhitas, she should have stayed w/ her sons to the end, as Shrimad Bhagvatam seems to suggest). She too could have taken the route. But alas, Pandu wasn't among the visitors 🤔

But if you notice, the passage explicitly says 'Kshatriya ladies' instead of 'Kaurava ladies' (and there too, Vaisampayana loosely uses the term 'Kaurava' to refer to the Pandavas as well. Which is what led me to the above conclusion. Also, as you point out, Parikshit was sitting on Uttara's lap in part 25, whereas the jal-samadhi took place in part 33.

Wasn't it you who in the Ramayan forum once pointed out to me how men put their wives on their left lap & other relatives on their right? If they could do that, why would it be strange for Uttara to put her 15 year old son on her lap?

The term 'recent' is nebulous - it is loosely used, like much of Vyasa's/Vaisampayana's writing. Uttara was pregnant at Abhimanyu's death and gave birth during the Ashwamedha yagna. There is no way she could have held Parikshit in her womb for 15 years
ashne thumbnail
15th Anniversary Thumbnail Rocker Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: ananyacool

In this Chapter of Ashramvasika no specific mention of Uttara taking Jal Samadhi ; the Kaurava ladies had a strong reason , they had lost everybody so that choose death . In my opinion Uttara wouldn't have been allowed by her in-laws too ; if epic mentions Parikshit the only survivor then both Uttara and Parikshit should have been special.



Originally posted by: .Vrish.


Actually, the Kaurava women had DG, who they could have accompanied into exile, but didn't. Kunti too had a strong reason - she had abandoned her sons and serving like a concubine to Dhritarashtra (where else does a SIL accompany her BIL - according to Manu's samhitas, she should have stayed w/ her sons to the end, as Shrimad Bhagvatam seems to suggest). She too could have taken the route. But alas, Pandu wasn't among the visitors 🤔

But if you notice, the passage explicitly says 'Kshatriya ladies' instead of 'Kaurava ladies' (and there too, Vaisampayana loosely uses the term 'Kaurava' to refer to the Pandavas as well. Which is what led me to the above conclusion. Also, as you point out, Parikshit was sitting on Uttara's lap in part 25, whereas the jal-samadhi took place in part 33.

Wasn't it you who in the Ramayan forum once pointed out to me how men put their wives on their left lap & other relatives on their right? If they could do that, why would it be strange for Uttara to put her 15 year old son on her lap?

The term 'recent' is nebulous - it is loosely used, like much of Vyasa's/Vaisampayana's writing. Uttara was pregnant at Abhimanyu's death and gave birth during the Ashwamedha yagna. There is no way she could have held Parikshit in her womb for 15 years


Vrish - So for a lady the only 2 options during her senior yrs - were either go on an exile to the forest with her husband (if she has one) or stay with her sons (if she was a widow) ?

Has there never been an instance where a woman retires to the forest on her own?
Vr15h thumbnail
16th Anniversary Thumbnail IPL 2024 Participants Thumbnail + 6
Posted: 10 years ago
Retire on her own? ?????? Only example I can think of is Shabari in the Ramayan.

Manu's samhitas prescribed the duty of a woman to live w her father/brother if she was unmarried, and after marriage, w/ husband and then son. Only reason for Kunti living w/ Dhritarashtra would have been if she regarded him as her husband 🤢
ashne thumbnail
15th Anniversary Thumbnail Rocker Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: .Vrish.

Retire on her own? ?????? Only example I can think of is Shabari in the Ramayan.

Manu's samhitas prescribed the duty of a woman to live w her father/brother if she was unmarried, and after marriage, w/ husband and then son. Only reason for Kunti living w/ Dhritarashtra would have been if she regarded him as her husband 🤢


I asked mainly because of Kunti. I wonder if the laws are so clear, how did the Pandavas let her go? Why would she consider Dhrit her hubby - after all what he did to her kids and Drau. She is one of the least likable characters (for me). There is no mention of Vidur's wife going with them either?
ananyacool thumbnail
16th Anniversary Thumbnail Voyager Thumbnail Engager Level 1 Thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: .Vrish.



Actually, the Kaurava women had DG, who they could have accompanied into exile, but didn't. Kunti too had a strong reason - she had abandoned her sons and serving like a concubine to Dhritarashtra (where else does a SIL accompany her BIL - according to Manu's samhitas, she should have stayed w/ her sons to the end, as Shrimad Bhagvatam seems to suggest). She too could have taken the route. But alas, Pandu wasn't among the visitors 🤔

But if you notice, the passage explicitly says 'Kshatriya ladies' instead of 'Kaurava ladies' (and there too, Vaisampayana loosely uses the term 'Kaurava' to refer to the Pandavas as well. Which is what led me to the above conclusion. Also, as you point out, Parikshit was sitting on Uttara's lap in part 25, whereas the jal-samadhi took place in part 33.

Wasn't it you who in the Ramayan forum once pointed out to me how men put their wives on their left lap & other relatives on their right? If they could do that, why would it be strange for Uttara to put her 15 year old son on her lap?

The term 'recent' is nebulous - it is loosely used, like much of Vyasa's/Vaisampayana's writing. Uttara was pregnant at Abhimanyu's death and gave birth during the Ashwamedha yagna. There is no way she could have held Parikshit in her womb for 15 years

Using the word concubine for Kunti is not only harsh on her but derogatory as well . Read http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/m15/m15017.htm It explains why Kunti chose to follow them.
Kunti calls Dhrit & Gandhari as her father and mother in law and in next section Dhrit also calls her his daughter in law.
Manu smriti laws are not given by Manu the ancient king, the founding father of Suryavansh ; this Manu is different and the laws were written much later than the epic age so Manu smriti is not to be taken a benchmark on law and order or what women / men should do in the epic.
There are no laws on what widows should do, their going to forest or taking Jal Samadhi was voluntary( section 33 ) Yudhi is also called as Kuru king and technically Pandavas are also Kauravas so Uttara is daughter in law of Kauravas.
I did say that in Ramayan forum... I'm pointing to the inconsistencies ...
Parikshit is born in ashwamedhika parva; If Uttara was a recent mother in section 15 of ashramvasika then 15 years had not really passed.
A 15 'month' old Parikshit is more agreeable on Uttara's lap rather than a 15 yr old boy. By 15 a boy would ideally be on a 'brahmacharya' vrata having undergone upanayana in 8th or 9th year and his studies would begin .
In the same parva Dhrit wants to do Shraaddha of his sons . For 15 long years he didn't do it? He suddenly seems to remember those .
Another thing is that Bhima is still remembering the wrongs inflicted on them how could he still hold a grudge for 15 yrs its a very long time. Ofcourse there can be no explanations but just a thought ...in 15 yrs time does heal the wounds. One thing I feel that the period of rule of kings would be inflated by the bards who recited . It would serve the political purposes of kings
In Putradarsana parva Kshatriya ladies is mentioned. Vyasa says those who wish to go to their husbands abode could do so and these ladies take the permission of their father in law and voluntarily accept death . If Parikshit is a baby then Uttara would not have gone ( this is my opinion though and I maybe wrong)

Related Topics

Top

Stay Connected with IndiaForums!

Be the first to know about the latest news, updates, and exclusive content.

Add to Home Screen!

Install this web app on your iPhone for the best experience. It's easy, just tap and then "Add to Home Screen".