You guys may continue with your discussions on reservations; I would like to focus a little bit on caste.
I got down to the brass tacks a little bit.
So, if we go back in time, Indian society was organized along occupational lines and that's how
varnas (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Sudras) came about. Brahmins were Spiritual leaders and teachers. Kshatriyas were warriors and nobility. Vaishyas were merchants and Sudras were laborers. And then there are people who carried out the supposedly dirty tasks such as cleaning up after funerals, dealing with sewage, and working with animal skin; these were considered the untouchables.
And then there are ancient spiritual texts which conveyed that Brahmins were cast from Brahma's mouth, Kshatriyas from his arms, Vaishyas from his thighs, and sudras from his feet.
And finally, we have family names (surnames / last names) For example, a Dwivedi or a Trivedi or a Chaturvedi or a Pandey would be identified as "upper caste" whereas a Chamar or a Chura would be identified as a "lower caste"
If we put aside discrimination based on color, what we are essentially dealing with in reality is
- discrimination based on one's occupation
- discrimination based on one's economic condition
- discrimination based on one's surname / family name / last name
- discrimination based on belief in ancient texts
Did I miss anything? If not, I / we could focus on remediation of these.