Ved Vyas : Origin and other facts

shripadk thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
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Not many know the details about Ved Vyas origins/or his previous/future birth. Its also unfortunate that all the serials until now don't mention anything about this. So I thought i'll share some excerpts with you guys! :) I was re-reading the english translation of Ved Vyas's Mahabharat (Kisar Mohan Ganguli) and I had to share this chapter (Link: sacred-texts . com/hin/m12/m12c049.htm)

Here are some facts about Ved Vyas's birth, his previous birth and his future birth which you guys may/may not know about:

Vaisampayana (disciple of Ved Vyas) reveals to King Janamejaya (Great-Grandson of Arjuna) the origin of Ved Vyas as the 6th incarnation (ansh) of Lord Vishnu (Narayan):

The learned say that he is the origin of the Grandsire Brahma; that he is the sixth form of Narayana; that he is the foremost of Rishis; that he is endued with the puissance of Yoga; that as the only son of his parents he is an incarnate portion of Narayana; and that, born under extraordinary circumstances on an Island, he is the inexhaustible receptacle of the Vedas. In the Krita age, Narayana of great puissance and mighty energy, created him as his son. Verily, the high-souled Vyasa is unborn and ancient and is the inexhaustible receptacle of the Vedas!

In the past birth, Ved Vyas was born from the Speech of Narayana and was called as Rishi Apantaratamas (Apantara-tamas implies one whose darkness or ignorance has been dispelled)

the original Creator of the universe once more uttered the syllable, Bho, causing the atmosphere to resound with it. From this syllable of speech (Saraswati) arose a Rishi of the name Saraswat. The son, thus born of the Speech of Narayana, came to be, also called by the name of Apantara-tamas. Endued with great puissance, he was fully conversant with the past, the present, and the future.

Narayana then instructs the Rishi to distribute the Vedas, in the same way Manu had distributed the Vedas in the Krita Yuga.

Unto that Rishi who, after birth, had bowed his head unto Narayana, the latter, who was the original Creator of all the deities and possessed of a nature that was immutable, said those words: Thou shouldst devote thy attention to the distribution of the Vedas, O foremost of all persons endued with intelligence.Do thou, therefore, O ascetic, accomplish what I command thee.

In obedience to this command of the Supreme Lord from whose Speech the Rishi Apantaratamas sprang into existence, the latter, in the Kalpa named after Self-born Manu, distributed and arranged the Vedas.

Narayana then blesses the Rishi with immortality:

At each Manwantara, O son, thou wilt act in this way with respect to the Vedas. Thou shalt, in consequence of this act of thine, be immutable, O regenerate one, and incapable of being transcended by any one.

Narayana then reveals to the Rishi his true purpose of incarnation... The he will in the future give birth to the Kauravas clan and its eventual decay and extinction. However Narayana also says that the only remaining member would be Ved Vyas:

When the Kali age will set in, certain princes of Bharata's line, to be called by the name of Kauravas, will take their birth from thee. They will be celebrated over the Earth as high-souled princes ruling over powerful kingdoms. Born of thee, dissensions will break out among them ending in their destruction at one another's hands excepting yourself.

Why was Ved Vyas dark in color? The answer lies here:

O foremost of regenerate persons, in that age also, endued with austere penances, thou wilt distribute the Vedas into diverse classes. Indeed, in that dark age, thy complexion will become dark.

Narayana then explains to Rishi Apantaratamas his future birth as Ved Vyas to Rishi Parashara:

He whom learned Brahmanas call the mind-born son of the Grandsire, viz. Vasishtha endued with great intelligence and like unto an ocean of penances, and whose splendour transcends that of the Sun himself, will be the progenitor of a race in which a great Rishi of the name of Parasara, possessed of mighty energy and prowess, will take his birth. That foremost of persons, that ocean of Vedas, that abode of penances will become thy sire (when thou wilt take birth in the Kali age). Thou shalt take thy birth as the son of a maiden residing in the house of her sire, through an act of congress with the great Rishi Parasara.

Narayana then reveals to the Rishi that he'll incarnate as Lord Krishna:

Thou wilt see through thousands and thousands of ages also in the future. Thou shalt, in that birth, behold me, O ascetic --- me that am without birth and death --- incarnated on Earth (as Krishna of Yadu's race), armed with the discus. All this will happen to thee, O ascetic, through the merit that will be thine in consequence of thy ceaseless devotion to me.

Narayana then reveals to the Rishi of his another birth in future Kalpa (which is yet to come) where Lord Shani will become the next Manu and Ved Vyas will be greater than all Manu's:

Thou shalt be one of the foremost of creatures. Great shall be thy fame. Surya's son Sani (Saturn) wil, in future Kalpa, take birth as the great Manu of that period. During that Manwantara, O son, thou shalt, in respect of merits, be superior to even the Manus of the several periods. Without doubt, thou shalt be so through my grace. Whatever exists in the world represents the result of my exertion.

Vaisampayana (disciple of Ved Vyas) then explains to Janmejaya (Great-Grandson of Arjuna) about the different kinds of cults promulgated under the command of Lord Narayana:

There are diverse kinds of cults, O royal sage, that go by diverse names such as Sankhya, Yoga, the Pancha-ratra, Vedas and Pasupati. The promulgator of Sankhya cult is said to be the great Rishi Kapila. The primeval Hiranyagarbha, and none else, is the promulgator of the Yoga system. The Rishi Apantaratamas is said to be the preceptor of the Vedas, some call that Rishi by the name of Prachina-garbha. The cult known by the name of Pasupata was promulgated by the Lord of Uma, that master of all creatures, viz. the cheerful Shiva, otherwise known by the name of Sreekantha, the son of Brahma. The illustrious Narayana is himself the promulgator of the cult, in its entirety, contained in the Pancharatra scriptures.

Vaisampayana then describes Lord Narayana to Janamejaya:

In all these cults, O foremost of kings, it is seen that the puissant Narayana is the one sole object of exposition. According to the scriptures of these cults and the measure of knowledge they contain, Narayana is the one sole object of worship they inculcate. Those persons whose visions, O king, are blinded by darkness, fail to understand that Narayana is the Supreme Soul pervading the entire universe.

Why are the Vedas considered eternal?

They that are conversant with the Pancharatra scriptures, that are duly observant of the duties laid down therein, and that are devoted to Narayana with their whole souls, succeed in entering into Narayana. The Sankhya and Yoga systems are eternal. All the Vedas, again, O monarch, are eternal. The Rishis, in all these systems of cult, have declared that this universe existing from ancient times is Narayana's self. Thou shouldst know that whether acts, good or bad, are laid down in the Vedas and occurence in heaven and Earth, between the sky and the waters, are all caused by and flow from the ancient Rishi Narayana.

Edited by shripadk - 11 years ago

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GodhuliLogon thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#2
thanks .. but can u pls tell how come he was the son of satyabati .. I could not find it ..
rasyafan thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#3
Wow, fantastic information 👏 there are so many folds in our scriptures still unfolded, still very much mysterious but wonder of the wonder is they are still alive and accessible to us, even after millions of years. It's really great today's generation is taking more and more interest in these scriptures and that age old ancient culture. Wow, thanks very much for this mystic knowledge 👏.
Edited by rasyafan - 11 years ago
shripadk thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#4

Originally posted by: GodhuliLogon

thanks .. but can u pls tell how come he was the son of satyabati .. I could not find it ..


Here: sacred-texts. com/hin/m01/m01064.htm

Sorry I'm still a newbie and can't post links directly. Just remove the spaces and you should be good. But i'll still be quoting here just for sake of reference:

"And Satyavati gratified with having obtained the excellent boon in consequence of which she became sweet-scented and her virginity remained unsullied conceived through Parasara's embraces. And she brought forth the very day, on an island in the Yamuna, the child begot upon her by Parasara and gifted with great energy. And the child, with the permission of his mother, set his mind on asceticism. And he went away saying, 'As soon as thou rememberest me when occasion comes, I shall appear unto thee.'

"And it was thus that Vyasa was born of Satyavati through Parasara. And because he was born in an island, he was called Dwaipayana (Dwaipa or islandborn). And the learned Dwaipayana, beholding that virtue is destined to become lame by one leg each yuga (she having four legs in all) and that the period of life and the strength of men followed the yugas, and moved by the desire of obtaining the favour of Brahman and the Brahmanas, arranged the Vedas. And for this he came to be called Vyasa (the arranger or compiler).


debaleena_tunai thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#5
thanks for sahring these infos... 😊
Wistfulness thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#6
Thanks for sharing this great piece of info :-)
It helped me increase my knowledge.
.Brooke. thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#7
Thanks for sharing.
In the show they completely skipped his story.
varaali thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#8
There's more to his life story.

During his time, the rishis were divided into two camps- On one side were those who gave importance only to the first three vedas- Rig, Yajur and Sama and ignored the Atharvana Veda and on the other side were the followers of Atharvana Veda who demanded their rightful position in the sacrificial yajnas.

Over a period of time the first group, the became dominant and the Atharvanas were forced into seclusion. Even within the first group, there was no uniform rule on the mantras, their cadence and their pronunciation. No body apart from Rishi Parashara knew by heart all the verses.

Rishi Veda Vyasa - Krishna Dwaipayana, as he was known then- realized that because of these internal strifes, the Vedas themselves were losing their power. Under his father, Rishi Parashara's guidance, he was able to master all the hymns of all the first three Vedas - but since his father did not know the Atharvana Veda fully, he knew only a few fragments.

After his father's untimely death, Dwaipayana vowed to learn the Atharvana Veda entirely and give the Vedas a composite structure. Indeed it was Rishi Parashara's dying wish.

Fate led the young Dwaipayana to the great Maha Atharvana Jabali- the living master of Atharvana Veda. Because Dwaipayana was the descendant of Vasishtha, with whom he had had a feud in the past, RIshi Jabali refused to accept Dwaipayana as his disciple.

But refusing to take no for an answer, Dwaipayana stayed with the rishi and impressed him with his discipline and devotion and talent . Finally, Rishi Jabali accepted him as his shishya and imparted to him all the secrets of the Atharvana Veda. He also gave his daughter in marriage to Dwaipayana.

During Shantanu's reign (thanks to his birth mother, Satyavati) Dwaipayana was able to found an ashram near Kurukshetra where he began the 12 year Srauta Shastra Yagna- where he compiled codified and catagorised all the four Vedas.

He put his four disciples- Paila in charge of the Rig Veda, Vaisampayana in charge of the Yajur Veda, Jaimini in charge of Sama Veda and Sumantu in charge of Atharvana Veda,

At the end of the 12 years, The Vedas were back to their pristine form painstakingly restored by Parashara's son- Dwaipayana.

In recognition of his magnificent achievement, he was given the title of "Badarayana Veda Vyasa"





Edited by varaali - 11 years ago
rasyafan thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#9
Rishi Ved Vyas got married 😲 😲 😲 I never heard this thing
Do you have some kowledge about his wife
Ofcourse he did have a son called Sukta or shonak ji sorry can't remmeber I did read something about it in Shiv Puran but didn't he came without marriage, appeared or something ??????😕


rasyafan thumbnail
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Posted: 11 years ago
#10
It is believed that Saint Ved Vyas was born on the day of Ashaadh Purnima. Saint Ved Vyas was the one who established Vedant Darshan and Advaitvad. He was born as a son to Saint Parashar. His wife was named Aruni, who gave birth to his son, Shukdev. The day of Guru Purnima is also celebrated as Ved Vyas jayanti.

http://astrobix.com/hindupath/23-Saint_Ved_Vyas__Sage_Veda_Vyasa__Maharishi_Ved_Vyas___Ved_Vyas__Ved_Vyas_Biography.html

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