Well we get educated through parents mostly but my maulvi saheb taught what to learn surah by heart before praying then knowing azaan times n then u get to learn eventually as u pray.
Nafl is optional prayers and we say surahs in heart not aloud,we are not allowed to speak except imam or maulvi in masjid who lead prayer.
Women can pray at home without any hassle of going out of home at azan time for men its optional everyday but on fri they have to go except for old or disabled, we have benefit of praying lying on bed sitting for those who cannot stand or ill.In Islam its ease not burden on anyone that one cannot fulfill.Way of life with reason.
About chart sunnah is what prophet saw used to pray,then farz is obligatory prayer and nafl is optional.
We pray accordingly nafls at nights or day for making dua as well.
Edited by sweetshrenal - 7 years ago