|| Indian Mythology:: Doubts & Discussions || - Page 46

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QuietlyLoud thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: severus1

Have you read vedanta?

I haven't and I probably know far less than you but there are folks saying that quantum physics sort of explains it.

There is the quantum double slit experiment.
http://www.highexistence.com/this-will-mindf**k-you-the-double-slit-experiment/

I read a bit of Osho and he talked about just being a witness.

What is your idea of existence?


No I haven't . After reading Gita, I was confused about the true nature of Atman/Self.
Then recently I happened to hear a speech on Advaita Vedanta by a scholar .He talked about consciousness in upanishads. His interpretation of consciousness was along the same lines the nature of Atman was described in Gita.Hence the doubt.

Will check out quantum physics part.Thanks for the link!

Well do you think I'll be here asking this if I had a clear idea about existence?😆


varaali thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: QuietlyLoud

hey people,

I've some doubts regarding the knowledge of 'self' mentioned in Gita. I don't know what to make of it.
Is it an ultimate state of consciousness free from worldly passions and desires?A self realisation without self awareness? A transcendent state like Nirvana of Buddhism?
Also Is it similar to the self consciousness in Vedanta?

Any help would be much appreciated.

Don't mind me asking but how old are you? a rough estimate ...and what spiritual texts have you been exposed to ?
india2050 thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago
I have a basic question related to Dasha avtaar.
In the Mahadev show it was shown that during the Samudra Manthan(Kurma avtaar), Bali was the king of the Asuras. Was this Bali the same as the Bali of the Vaamana avtaar?

The Bali in the Vaamana avataar was the grandson of Prahalad and his great-grand uncle was killed in the Varaha avataar and great-grandfather in the Narsimha avtaar. How could he be leading Asuras in Kurma avataar ?
QuietlyLoud thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: varaali

Don't mind me asking but how old are you? a rough estimate ...and what spiritual texts have you been exposed to ?


I'm in my late teens.
Spiritual texts in the sense strictly spiritual like scriptures? Then,not much. I've read Mahabharata and Bhagavatam.I haven't read Ramayana myself but I heard it from grandmother some years ago as a child. I've also read a part of Bible. I'm more inclined to philosophical teachings of the scriptures than their literal meanings.
I love to read .I read pretty much everything I got my hands on.So yeah, I've read many spiritual and philosophical texts from different cultures over the years ranging from simple stories to Upanishad teachings.But still pretty much zero in them in every aspect.🤡
Magadh_sundari thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago
Hey Didi, thanks for giving me such a wonderful info about Valmiki Ramayan. for me its a new concept. I don't want to choose one of the concept, both are good. 👏
Well Ram ji's love for Devi Seeta is evident in both the versions...the Agni Pravesh or Agni Pariksha was done to show people how chaste Seeta is..Ram ji never doubted her...I loved the discussion done at the thread you gave me.😊 But I have a question, Ravan even touched a pious lady like VedVati, had his death was fixed due to touching a pure lady, then he already did that sin naa..by touching VedVati...so why has Valmiki ji mentioned that touching of Real Devi Seeta was necessary? Also he raped his younger brother Kuber's wife and Ram ji himself says na if someone keeps an evil eye on 'Anuj Badhu' (during Baali Samvaad) means younger bro's wife, this sin is enough to punish him to death, then why would he let Ravan touch the REAL Seeta...there I find Tulsidas's concept appealing that he had to punish Ravan and Chhaya Seeta just served as a medium of Ram ravan Yuddha and ultimately to Ravan's death...
Its really sad that out of innocence people question Ramji's love for Seeta ji. 😭 I don't know how can people raise their voice without knowing the whole fact. It is really sick to point fingers on such a revered character ...I feel these people have never gone through our scriptures and they even don't want to, coz they feel that whatever they think is right. Same goes for people who point fingers on Draupadi (About calling Duryodhan Andhe Ka Putra Andha...this is not mentioned in original MB that Draupadi called him Andhe Ka Putrs Andha).
Also, people question Krishna for marrying 16,100 woman...😭 without knowing the whole truth they point fingers on our fav Gods Ram and Krishna..😭 Both Gods actually fought for the rights of women...they agreed to take the blame on themselves so the women related to them remain safe from the torture of society...like Krishna married 16,100 women coz the lives of the women was bound to get worst, since these poor women were captives of Narakasura...and no one would have married them, the poor girls had no option left other than committing suicide😭 has krishna not married them, we can imagine what the cruel society has done to the poor girls..😭 So all these great people did a great sacrifice for their partners but yet people question their character without fully knowing about them and their stories😭 Thats sad but what to do...leave them
Between how are you so bhaktimay and intelligent? I wish I could be like you one day😳

varaali thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: QuietlyLoud

hey people,

I've some doubts regarding the knowledge of 'self' mentioned in Gita. I don't know what to make of it.
Is it an ultimate state of consciousness free from worldly passions and desires?A self realisation without self awareness? A transcendent state like Nirvana of Buddhism?
Also Is it similar to the self consciousness in Vedanta?

Any help would be much appreciated.

Sri Gurubhyo Namah
First of all, let us get terms such as "Nirvana", "transcendent ", "quantum physics" out of the way...they seem to confuse more than explain.
I think you have conflated two questions here : What is the nature of Self ? How can it be understood?
Obviously tomes of literature has been written on this; the entire body of Upanishidic literature is based on the recognizing the true nature of Self and only a very brief explanation can be given here.
The "Self" is supposed to be that part of you which remains unchanged, unaffected and eternal. Sages have described it thus "It is not the mind, buddhi or the ego. It is not the 5 dhatus or the 7 koshas which make up the physical body. It does not connect itself with any mother or father. It is not affected by heat or cold, joy or sorrow. It is not the doer, nor the action that is done"
When we keep negating one after another, whatever remains is supposed to be the "Self".
In Advaita this "Self" is considered identical with the Brahman...or God if you want an easier term.
An atmagyani is one who identifies himself not with the body but with the "Self". "Aham Brahma asmi" - I am the Brahman- is the state one is supposed to reach.
Why is it so difficult for us to achieve this? It seems so simple and obvious while reading...
    The problem is the duality with which we view the world. This is the other cornerstone of Advaita.
    Because we have not identified ourselves with the "Self" we see the world in Duality...Me and the world around me (advaitat dvaita darshanam) - when actually the truth is it is the same Brahman
    Because of this duality in perception, we see the world as sometimes favourable and sometimes unfavourable. (shobhana - ashobhana adhyAsa)
    This viewing of the world in favourable / unfavourable light gives rise to desires / hatred / likes and dislikes
  • Desire and hatred give rise to karma and hence rebirths (deha prApti)

So according to Shankara, "agyAnam" is the cause for us not recognizing the "Self" . This recognition can come only through "gyAnam" and such a person qualifies for moksha.

Your next question was, what is this state ? This is supposed to be a state of poornatvam (completeness), of ananda (often wrongly translated as bliss- but actually means equanimity) and vimukti (freedom).
Shankara describes this in his Brahma-gyAnAvali and you can read it here http://svbf.org/journal/vol4no1/brahma.pdf
Buddhism talks of Nirvana as liberation but it takes a more escapist route...Advaita insists on the gyana as the only way to moksha
Hope some of your queries have been answered. As I said I can only touch the tip of the iceberg here.
If there are more questions then perhaps we can have a separate thread for VedAnta VichAra
Edited by varaali - 10 years ago
DharmaPriyaa thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago

Originally posted by: Yashomati

Hey Didi, thanks for giving me such a wonderful info about Valmiki Ramayan. for me its a new concept. I don't want to choose one of the concept, both are good. 👏
Well Ram ji's love for Devi Seeta is evident in both the versions...the Agni Pravesh or Agni Pariksha was done to show people how chaste Seeta is..Ram ji never doubted her...I loved the discussion done at the thread you gave me.😊

Exactly dear, Ramji never dubted Her. Why on earth Lord would ever doubt His Consort who is His Shakti? Without Maa Sita, our Lord would become half, as Purusha-Prakriti are always inseparable 😊 Ram can never leave Sita, Krishna can never leave Radha, which separation we see is only illusion, Maya, not the realty 😃 Shri Krishna serial has a song 'Sur nar muni ko bharmane ko, viraha milan ka khel rachaya' 😆

But I have a question, Ravan even touched a pious lady like VedVati, had his death was fixed due to touching a pure lady, then he already did that sin naa..by touching VedVati...so why has Valmiki ji mentioned that touching of Real Devi Seeta was necessary? Also he raped his younger brother Kuber's wife and Ram ji himself says na if someone keeps an evil eye on 'Anuj Badhu' (during Baali Samvaad) means younger bro's wife, this sin is enough to punish him to death, then why would he let Ravan touch the REAL Seeta...
there I find Tulsidas's concept appealing that he had to punish Ravan and Chhaya Seeta just served as a medium of Ram ravan Yuddha and ultimately to Ravan's death...

Very well said dear 👏👏 I love your explanation, yes, Ravan also abducted many par stris (wives of others) which was an unforgivable sin. So Lord punished him. But Lord needed an excuse to punish him no 😉 so this leela of Sita haran.

Its really sad that out of innocence people question Ramji's love for Seeta ji. 😭 I don't know how can people raise their voice without knowing the whole fact. It is really sick to point fingers on such a revered character ...I feel these people have never gone through our scriptures and they even don't want to, coz they feel that whatever they think is right. Same goes for people who point fingers on Draupadi (About calling Duryodhan Andhe Ka Putra Andha...this is not mentioned in original MB that Draupadi called him Andhe Ka Putrs Andha).
Also, people question Krishna for marrying 16,100 woman...😭 without knowing the whole truth they point fingers on our fav Gods Ram and Krishna..😭 Both Gods actually fought for the rights of women...they agreed to take the blame on themselves so the women related to them remain safe from the torture of society...like Krishna married 16,100 women coz the lives of the women was bound to get worst, since these poor women were captives of Narakasura...and no one would have married them, the poor girls had no option left other than committing suicide😭 has krishna not married them, we can imagine what the cruel society has done to the poor girls..😭 So all these great people did a great sacrifice for their partners but yet people question their character without fully knowing about them and their stories😭 Thats sad but what to do...leave them

Dear, this is the effect of ati gyana or excess knowledge 😆 people believe on modern novels more but do not read the original epics they cannot understand that our epics are not romantic novels.
One thing I always say,
if we don't learn to respect goodness, then only we will suffer! Bashing good people will not harm them; it will harm our morality only! If we cannot respect Ram & Krishna then they have no problems at all, but it is our character which will lose its purity gradually. I really respect those people who are trying to convince people what the truth actually is! Hope all misconceptions will be cleared someday!

Between how are you so bhaktimay and intelligent? I wish I could be like you one day😳

QuietlyLoud thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago
@varaali

Valuble input especially the dual perception part. I've never thought of it that way before.Perhaps, such a perception is what making the 'self' difficult to understand.

Both-Buddist and Vedic school of Philosophies aim to achieve the same abode of tranquility- the Moksha/Nirvana but through different paths.Like you said ,I too think Buddhism dictates a somewhat easier and escapist route to attain Moksha primarily by the means of deep meditation. Vedic philosophies deal with a far more complex route.

To be honest, I still don't understand the 'Self' in a materialistic sense but now I've a fair idea why it can't be understood that easily,so that's better.😆

I like the idea of a separate thread but I doubt whether it will interest anyone because unlike scriptures,Upanishdic discussions are a tiring and boring affair for many.

------------------------------------------

Some thoughts on another but related matter.


Though Bhagavat Gita is considered the essence of Upanishidic literature, I find the concept of Atman and Brahman of Gita slightly different from that of Upanishads. Gita says 'Self' is an innate part of all beings.Some realise it,some don't .Only those who have attained the knowledge of 'self' realises/becomes Brahman.

In Vedanta,on the other hand,both terms Atman and Brahman are often used synonymously not as separate identities.Sometimes concept of Self is even negated and says,the 'Self' is a delusion.It is a product of false identification and ego.Only the Brahman is the ultimate reality.Here Brahman is considered devoid of any qualities as such.It's just a sense of consciousness,a reality.Some schools of philosophies relate Brahman with God.Some sections of Advaita Vedanta with non-theistic inclines,says Brahman is just a part of oneself,not any superhuman power.It says one's consciousness is the true nature of Brahman.Ah that's confusing! Advaita is a tough nut to crack.Better to leave it at that.

Puranas and Upanishads,both have Vedic philosophies as their essence.They're both a quest for self realisation and attaining Moksha/iberation. They're only different in the way they are delivered. While Upanishads go with a straightforward academic manner, Puranas opt for an easy story like method.I believe they are made to make Vedic philosophies easily accessible to a large section of society and children who don't fancy the trouble and effort needed to decipher Vedas and Vedantas.

Now considering Mahabharata and Ramayana from such a perspective,I find All Gods and their incarnations are metaphors of Brahman. Rishis are the metaphor of realised souls who have attained the knowledge of the Self and Brahman. Asuras stands for ignorant souls whose wisdom is deluded by wordly desires and attachments which in turn give rise to adharma. All the rest characters are metaphores for common people who are caught in the karmic cycle of birth and rebirth until they finally attain Moksha.
Vedic philosophies in the form of stories of Puranas are easier to understand and far more pleasant to read than Upanshidic texts.But often,there are some catches.One such is the morality of calling Ram,a maryada purushotam even after abandoning his pregnant wife.I have seen people debating over and over whether Ram is worthy of such a term.Such debates don't have a sensible disposition unless you consider it from a philosophic perspective.If one consider them as realised souls,who have acquired the knowledge of Brahman and the purpose of existence or even better consider Ram and Sita as Brahmans themselves then there won't arise a question of morality in either Ram or Sita's acts.They did what was needed to be done as dictated by Vedas just like the enlightened Arjuna fought the war after hearing Gita.



sambhavami thumbnail
Posted: 10 years ago
Phew, finally done with whole thread! Took me a whole of four hours to digest the huge amount of knowledge! I must say, you people are really, the best group I've ever come across!
Well, I had a query and that's what brought me here. Can someone please explain to me in short the story of creation. I can remember some tidbits, like, Only one jyouti (light) and darkness being there, which then results in Api Parabrahman and Adi Parashakti, and then something about Vishnu followed by Brahma followed by Shiva...maybe the results of too many B-grade mythos at the age of 9 and excessive obsession with Lord Krishna (don't-dare-to-contradict-me-here type of obsession 😆). And so, help please! I need to explain this to a friend, and izzat dau pe lagi hai!
DharmaPriyaa thumbnail
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Posted: 10 years ago
Proteeti, there are so many theories on the creation that I don't know exactly which one I should tell you 😆 ok the story you know is more or less taken from Garuda Purana. It says that only Brahman was there before creation, a golden egg was created from Brahman (this is the Hiranyagarbha described in Purusha Sukta of Rig Veda, read the Purusha Sukta too). Vishnu was born in the golden egg, and He created Brahma. Then Brahma started to create yakshas, gandharvas, rakshasas, animals, and finally, Swayambhuva Manu and Shatarupa (first human male & female) from His mind. Then came Daksha & so on.You know, Daksha only had daughters and Devatas came from them. So Demigods are late here.
But I would like to tell you the ancient Vedic version. It is found in Brihadaranyaka Upanishada. Here, only the Atman (Upanishada uses this word to refer the Paramatmaa, the Aadi Purusha) existed before creation. Once Atman felt lonely, and wanted to be 'several' from 'one' (this is a very nice concept as you see that it is HE who wanted to divide Him into various forms and so He created the universe, so every creature is His form, no? Here you find the seed of Advaita theory which is central idea of Upanishada.) Ok so Atman was divided into male and female forms (human forms) and gave birth to first human. Then they kept taking forms of different animal pairs and gave birth to those animals. It is said that they took forms of bull and cow first and cows came after men. Then fire was created, and other Demigods. He gave power to the Devatas. Then He created the four varnas. This is a lovely part. First He created Brahmin but understood that only Brahmin cannot run the society, who will protect them from dangers? So kshatriyas were created. Then Atman saw that there is still need of someone else, so vaishya was created, finally for their service, shudra was created. But Atman could not be satisfied. He found that the kshatriyas, who were supposed to protect other three varnas from dangers, were in danger in itself. Because they lost moral sense. Then Atman had to create someone special who would hold much more power than kshatriyas, and would control the arrogant kshatriyas, and would protect everyone. That special person is Dharma.

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