Interesting articles by two women writers who wrote in a newspaper Links r also given
Regressive message at the flick of a button
Loud, sensational promos hauled me into watching a certain dramaturgy on television. Prominent disclaimers notwithstanding, it is shocking to find such lurid serials, unconscionably bereft of social and moral responsibility, grossly violating human rights on many accounts on air, and easily accessible to millions of viewers.
The story portrays a character of the third gender ' scion of an affluent family, who is so obsessed with keeping his gender identity a secret that he murders whoever suspects his reality and marries a visually impaired girl with the intention of hoodwinking her into having relations with a mutual friend in order to beget an heir. All this is to provide proof of his own virility to the world. When the plan fails, this person gets his uncle to forcibly try and impregnate her. Needless to say, he inflicts inhuman torture on his wife to get his way. All this, pray, in an apparent bid to avoid social ostracism.
The serial makers don't seem to have heard of sex-reconstruction surgery or artificial insemination, though the setting is so obviously contemporary.
Going by what powerful influence the electronic media has on the masses, such soaps which are a switch of the button away could have hazardous repercussions on society.
At a sensitive juncture when the differently gendered are gradually being integrated into the mainstream, shows depicting even one such individual in a negative light could prove detrimental to the community as a whole. These people have been championing the cause of a life of quality and dignity like that of any other human being for generations. After intensive campaigning by transgender activists, especially in Tamil Nadu, certain strides have been made ' notably the acknowledgement of the third sex in passport application forms, voter identity cards, the 'T' provision apart from the usual 'M' and 'F' in ration cards in Tamil Nadu and, most recently, reservation in certain educational institutions.
Laypersons who may be broad enough to accept sexual minorities in the spheres they inhabit are at the risk of reverting to their original prejudices by such an offensive portrayal, thereby once again branding the entire community 'bad'. Except for a chosen few who work as hairdressers, masseurs, etc., and a handful who may be getting degrees, people of the third gender are forced to resort to begging or prostitution to earn their livelihood. Painting an unflattering picture of them might ensure they stay marginalised forever, totally nullifying the earnest efforts of activists.
Potential targets
Women with disabilities, such as the visually impaired lead in this one, may come across to the general public as vulnerable targets that can be ruthlessly exploited. It is unusual for viewers to look at the larger picture and appreciate what such women can ultimately do ' be it showing bravado, standing on their feet or fighting for their justice. Instead, such shows are more likely to highlight their weakness and give criminals ideas of how women can be made targets of atrocities.
I have illustrated this serial as a case in point because of its especial coarseness. There are others in equally poor taste; brazenly showcasing (propagating?) casteism, child marriage and superstition, ostensibly spreading awareness. In the name of Indian tradition, married women (always decked in garish saris and jewellery), perpetually quarantined in kitchens, seem to have no agenda other than pleasing their menfolk. The unmarried ones nurture no dreams other than matrimony.
As my mother reminisces and applauds the socially relevant 'Hum Log' and the highly inspirational 'Udaan' of the 1980s, I fervently look forward to the day such serials are made once again.
(http://www.hindu.com/op/2010/10/31/stories/2010103150021200.htm
Why demean and demonise women?
TV soaps nowadays are notorious for female villainy.
I have had a few requests to write about women respecting one another and not adding woes to ourselves and to our sisters. Actually, this theme has been very much in my thoughts for quite a few years now. More so, since TV soaps were started in our country, especially, Balaji Telefilms' saas-bahu tales, copied into all languages. The earlier, 13-episode serials were interesting and full of humour and pathos. No venom and revenge. The worst feature would be that the so-called heroine was mostly blind to the happenings around her and remained an absolute fool! When women's groups protested and asked the producer why she was projecting women in such a bad light, she said she was just depicting ordinary family happenings! But now the TV serials are far worse in female villainy!
The big screen has had its share of promoting these themes, but the part played by the villains, male or female, was short-lived and we could forget about them once we were out of the cinema, the only exception being Gabbar Singh from Sholay. But the small screen serials are invading our homes and staying there permanently. Even the positive-minded women are eagerly waiting to see what evil happens next. Worse still are the length of time focussed on the villain's face from all angles and the music and drums leading the viewer into frenzy!
I was forced to watch an episode on a Telugu channel once, in which a little girl was given an oilbath, and the lady villain mixed some blinding chemical into shikakai applied on her. There was a 15-minute non-stop screaming by the girl, the music rising to a crescendo, and smug enjoyment on the villain's face. I was totally blinded with rage myself and had a huge fight with my highly educated sister, who was following that serial. This is one way that negative acts influence most of us ' negatively.
I have asked many relatives and friends why they, educated and thinking human beings, watch such serials. But I now know why, since it has happened to me too. The bug has bitten me too! The stories start in a very interesting and innocent manner to hook the viewer and the evil is gradually presented and increased in intensity, causing suspense, till you want to know what happened to the idiot heroine, which naturally will not be revealed till she is arrested and beaten up, and she loses everything including her "izzat." All this, while the serial celebrates a few years! What about the sponsors and ads, they also promote these demeaning acts.
The 'in-law' mania is strong world over, and more so in our country. The evils of the dowry system could be the main cause. Personally, I am very proud that my family has been freed of this, as my grandfather, the late Nemali Pattabhi Rama Rao, an erstwhile Dewan of Cochin, at the turn of the last century, used to walk out of the wedding hall if he came to know that dowry was being exchanged. (Today, will anyone care about anyone walking away?) Sorry, grandpa, this won't work in this age and time as our society has slipped further backwards.
The mother-in-law and the sister-in-law are also women and mothers in their own right. Please respect them and help them respect themselves. The same goes for daughters-in-law. A 'mother' knows no feeling other than love, most of the time. So please bring forth love and not negative feelings like hatred, deceit, envy and anger towards others, more so towards women. I know that it is easy to write and mouth these lofty thoughts, but it is definitely possible to overcome the negatives with education, guidance and a spiritual outlook.
http://www.hindu.com/op/2010/10/31/stories/2010103150031200.htm