Why would you like to focus on Islamic countries and their glaring anti-women politics??? Everybody knows that, right?
However, to provide a brief overview:
The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) comprises 57 member states where Islam significantly shapes culture and society.
In many of these countries, legal and social structures result in the systematic discrimination of women. The global Women, Peace and Security Index (WPS) and the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report consistently rank several Muslim-majority countries among the worst places in the world for women (with Afghanistan and Iran representing the most extreme cases).
The situation for women is particularly dire in countries ravaged by civil war and political instability, where legal protections are absent and sexual violence is used as a weapon of war (e.g., Yemen, Syria, Sudan, and Somalia).
In the 2025 Global Gender Gap Index, Pakistan ranks last out of the 148 nations surveyed. The country is characterized by so-called "honor killings," forced marriages, extremely low female literacy rates, and negligible labor market participation.
Although Saudi Arabia has implemented reforms in recent years (women have been permitted to drive and travel since 2018), the patriarchal male guardianship system remains legally entrenched (women often still require a male relative's permission for major life decisions, such as marriage).
Misogyny in these countries is deeply intertwined with political interpretations of Islamic law and local patriarchal traditions. At the same time, however, there are significant differences within the Islamic world: in more secular Muslim-majority countries (such as Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, or parts of Indonesia), legal gender equality is much more advanced.
Does that suit you?




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