Originally posted by: RTee
Since this topic has been brought up and views sought on the subject, first step is to understand the legal framework under which India operates with regard to this matter. Understand the laws governing the practice of begging and the the penalties/solutions that the governments and courts have in place.
It is only then that any discussion on what you or I can do, or what a collector or social worker can do will make any sense.
Just did some cursory reading on this issue and here are basic findings:
a. Begging is a crime and beggars as well as people giving alms can be punished severely.
b. There is no pan-India "Prevention of beggary Act" that governs begging. It is a state subject.
c. Since we are talking about Rajasthan, until now Rajasthan has had no "Prevention of beggary Act".
d. Rajasthan is in process of introducing a law that is aimed more towards rehabilitation of beggars rather than penalising them.
The draft law can be downloaded from the govt. of Rajasthan's website. It sets out clear rules and regulations on what constitutes begging and what is to be done if a person is found begging.
The draft law is aimed towards opening rehabilitation centres for old and young found indulging in valid begging activity. And penalties including imprisonment can be levied on repeated acts of begging.
Do note that taking a person involved in begging activity home is not a legally valid option.
A news item in the Hindu entitled "Not alms, but rights" gives an insight into the current state of affairs and changes being proposed to the system. Another one, again in the Hindu entitled "The war against begging" gives a picture on the general public perception of begging. It is quite insightful as an article.
Not sure that I can post links else would have posted them for all above references.
Having read the above news items and the draft act here is what is possible:
a. DC is overall in-charge of the district and has assistant commissioners under him one of which is responsible for the enforcement of the law.
b. Opening of Rehabilitation Homes
c. Giving beggars an alternative to begging. To lead a more gainful life.
d. General public can volunteer for state programmes in coaxing beggars to improve their lives. Encourage them to take up alternative means of livelihood.
e. Following-up on the day-to-day lives of beggars.