Baiju Bawra was a triumph for Naushad, since the director, Vijay Bhatt was skeptical about having an all-classical raag based soundtrack. But Naushad ran with it and the results are evident for all to see.
Baiju Bawra was a certified hit and catapulted Rafi into the top league of playback singers where he firmly stayed for almost 2 decades until the late 60s when RD Burman and Kishore Kumar began their reign.
This soundtrack is among my favorites not just because of its classical based songs, all of which are incredible but it's also close to me for personal reasons. I have more than one sentimental memory attached to it! 😭❤️
Be it the incredible jugalbandi between D.V Paluskar and Ustad Amir Khan, Aaj Gawat main mero in raag Deshi or Lata's plaintive 'Mohe bhool gaye saawariya' in raag Bhairav or the astounding 'Oh duniya ke rakhwale' where it was rumored Rafi stretched his vocal chords so much that his throat began to bleed, every song is a treasure.
I would recommend you to listen to the whole soundtrack. Honestly, I cannot think of one bad song in this movie. Naushad managed to rope in the stalwarts of Hindustani classical music at the time to sing for this soundtrack, something that was unheard of in those times. This was a feat he also repeated in Mughal-e-Azam with Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and Prem Jogan ban ke, though that was mainly thanks to K. Asif's dogged persistence.
I'm posting this one - 'Man tarpat Hari darshan ko aaj' in raag Malkauns. Much has been made of how 3 Muslims (Rafi, Shakeel and Naushad) were responsible for the creation of this devotional song steeped in Hindu tradition.
Just listen to the absolute devotion in Rafi's voice when he sings: 'Mohe darshan bhiksha de do aaj' 😭
Incidentally, Hari can be taken to mean the Lord of course but also Baiju's Guru, Swami Haridas, who's bedridden and this song is calling out to him to rise to his feet and bless Baiju. Truly, they don't make them like this anymore! 😭 Such bliss!
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