A concept of Universal right and wrong is described by the theory of Utilitarianism, which is "the greatest good for the greatest number of people". Or it may be the case that "all fools may be on one side in a majority".
I think everything develops due to practical necessity. It is only later that the morality tag is attached to something making it right or wrong.
For instance: the caste system developed as a means for division of labour. Unfortunately, humans being humans, try to cling on to permanence in a word where everything is temporary (Yes, I'm quoting the Buddha). Rigidity appeared in the caste system in the form of hereditary. People could not change occupations; it was considered wrong.
Now, we are saying that untouchability, etc. is a great evil.
So, universal morality changes with time. We can see that by the implementation of same-sex marriage rights in a country or two.
Personal morality is a sense of right and wrong a person has. It can also be a sense of right and wrong which has been ingrained in one's head from childhood. That person will look for people who share his/her outlook. He/She will possibly elect or become a political leader who preaches that brand of morality.
People who agree, will vote for his/her rule and thats how universal morality is implemented.
Similar cases can be observed among religious followings. Each religion has been formed by standards applicable to the century of its development. A leader is nothing without followers. Universal morality is non-existant without a majority agreement.
Morals are individualistic, that is true. But, in my personal opinion, what is RIGHT does not harm anyone.
Edited by T. - 19 years ago
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