KURUSHETRA War : 18 Days Brief synopsis

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Posted: 11 years ago
#1
Day 1: Uttar and Sweta, sons of Virata, were killed on day one of Mahabharata war. Shalya killed Uttar and Bhishma killed Sweta. This day belonged to Kauravas. Day 2: This day belonged to Pandavas and Satyaki killed Bhishma's charioteer. Bhishma dazzled in kurukshetra and Yudhishthira was forced to thinking that how would they conquer this army which has warriors like Bhishma. Day 3 - Day 8: On day three, Bhishma killed many soldiers of Pandava army. On fourth day, Bhima killed eight brothers of Duryodhana. Day eight spelled some misery for pandavas, as Arjuna's son Iravan was killed. Day 9 &10: On ninth day, Shri Krishna lost his patience and intended to attack Bhishma. Bhishma so far was proving too much for pandavas army, but Arjuna pacified him. He devises a strategy to cause Bhishma's downfall. Interestingly, the secret of his downfall was given by Bhishma only. This was made possible by Shikhandi facing him and Arjuna using Shikhandi as shield. (Tenth day)Pandava's chances only improved after Bhishma was removed from the equation .Day 12: On Twelfth day, Susharma engaged Arjuna. Susharma was part of the Duryodhana's plan to capture Yudhishthir to win the war. Day 13: On thirteenth day, while Arjuna was fighting Bhagdatta and Susharma, Drona made Chakravyuha formation. Nobody in pandavas knew the key to this apart from Arjuna. Abhimanyu knew how to enter but did not know how to come out of it. Once he entered, Jayadrath ensured that no pandava could follow him. Trapped, Abhimanyu fought valiantly before dying in hands of son of Dushasana, Durmashana.Abhimanyu killed Brihadbala. He also defeated Duryodhana but let him live because Bhima was under oath to kill him. Seeing this, Karna snaps Abhimanyu's bow from behind while Drona kills Abhimanyu's horses and charioteer from the front. Then all Kauravas attacked him simultaneously. Dushasana's son crushed his skull with a mace. However, Abhimanyu killed him with his own mace before dying. He also killed more than half akshouhini's of Kaurava's that day. Day 14: Next day (fourteenth), Arjuna kills 5 Akshouhini's of Kauravas and Jayadrath after coming to touching distance of death. This could have doomed pandava's chances of winning the battle had Krishna not intervened. Karna kills Ghatotkacha with Indrastra, this again ensures that one more factor of Arjuna's death is taken care of. Satyaki killed Bhurisravas. Day 15: on Day fifteen, Drupad and Virata were killed by Drona. This was indeed Drona's day, as he was decimating pandava's army with the help of brahmadanda. Bhima killed an elephant, named Ashwaththama, and claimed that Drona's son was killed. Drona dropped his arms after Yudhishthira confirmed this and was killed by Dhristdyumna. Day 16: On sixteenth day,Dushashana was killed by Bhima. Bhima tore his arm and drank the blood from his heart. Draupadi could finally tie her hairs with the blood from Dushashana's heart. Day 17: Day seventeenth saw thedemise of Karna in hands of Arjuna. He was killed in the same way as Abhimanyu, helpless. Earlier that day, Karna spared Sahdev and Arjuna. Nakula, the most handsome of kuru clan, killed Shakuni's son Uluka. He took this oath during the gambling loss of killing Uluka. Nakula also killed three of Karna sons, Chitrasena, Sushena and Satyasena. Shalya became the commander of Kaurava's army on seventeenth day of Mahabharat war. Day 18: On final (eighteenth) day, Shalya, who acted as the charioteer of Karna, was killed byYudhishthir. There was a strange ability to him that he would grew more stronger in a battle as the aggression of his enemies grew. Only Yudhishthir could kill the powerful warrior because the eldest Pandava was not a man of aggression. Sahdev killed Shakuni to avenge the events which followed dice game. Seeing his eminent defeat, Duryodhana sought refuge in a lake. Pandavas found him there and Yudhisthira made a mistake. He offered Duryodhana to pick any of the Pandavas for a duel. Duryodhana chose Bhima. Balrama also watched this great duel between strength and agility. Bhima finally breaks Duryodhana thighs which enrages Balrama as this was against the rules of the war. Incidentally, Bhima vowed after the dice game that he would break Duryodhana's thighs.Later in the night, Ashwaththama slays sons of Pandavas while they were sleeping. He also kills Shikhandi and Dhrishtadyumna. Dhrishtadyumna was the commander of Pandavas that day. He also attempted to kill unborn son of Abhimanyu who was saved by Shri Krishna. Ashwaththama was later cursed by Shri Krishna.

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Posted: 11 years ago
#2
TFS...made for good reading!👏👏

I read this on the 18 day War..shared it on another thread too:

Day 1
When the battle commenced, Bhishma went through the Pandava army wreaking havoc wherever he went but Abhimanyu, Arjuna's son, seeing this went straight at Bhishma, defeated his bodyguards and directly attacked the commander of the Kaurava forces. The Pandavas suffered numerous losses and were defeated at the end of the first day. Virata's sons, Uttara and Sweta, were slain by Shalya and Bhishma. Krishna consoled the distraught Yudhisthira saying that eventually victory would be his.

Day 2
The second day of the war commenced with a confident Kaurava army facing the Pandavas. Arjuna, realising that something needed to be done quickly to reverse the Pandava losses, decided that he must try to kill Bhishma. Krishna skillfully located Bhishma's chariot and steered Arjuna toward him. Arjuna tried to engage Bhishma in a duel, but the Kaurava soldiers placed around Bhishma to protect him attacked Arjuna to try to prevent him from directly engaging Bhishma. Arjuna and Bhishma fought a fierce battle that raged for hours. Drona and Dhristadyumna similarly engaged in a duel during which Drona broke Dhristadyumna's bow numerous times. Bhima intervened and rescued Dhristadyumna. Duryodhana sent the Kalinga forces to attack Bhima and most of them lost their lives at his hands. Bhishma immediately came to relieve the battered Kalinga forces. Satyaki, who was assisting Bhima, shot at Bhishma's charioteer and killed him. Bhishma's horses, with no one to control them, bolted carrying Bhishma away from the battlefield. The Kaurava army had suffered great losses at the end of the second day.

Day 3
On the third day, Bhishma arranged the Kaurava forces in the formation of an eagle with himself leading from the front, while Duryodhana's forces protected the rear. Bhishma wanted to be sure of avoiding any mishap. The Pandavas countered this by using the crescent formation with Bhima and Arjuna at the head of the right and the left horns, respectively. The Kauravas concentrated their attack on Arjuna's position. Arjuna's chariot was soon covered with arrows and javelins. Arjuna, with amazing skill, built a fortification around his chariot with an unending stream of arrows from his bow. Abhimanyu and Satyaki combined to defeat the Gandhara forces of Shakuni. Bhima and his son Ghatotkacha attacked Duryodhana in the rear. Bhima's arrows hit Duryodhana, who swooned in his chariot. His charioteer immediately drove them out of danger. Duryodhana's forces, however, saw their leader fleeing the battlefield and soon scattered. Bhishma soon restored order and Duryodhana returned to lead the army. He was angry at Bhishma, however, at what he saw as leniency towards the five Pandava brothers and spoke harshly at his commander. Bhishma, stung by this unfair charge, fell on the Pandava army with renewed vigor. It was as if there were more than one Bhishma on the field. The Pandava army soon began to retreat in chaos.
Arjuna and Krishna attacked Bhishma trying to restore order. Arjuna and Bhishma again engaged in a fierce duel, however Arjuna's heart was not in the battle as he did not like the idea of attacking his great-uncle. During the battle, Bhishma killed numerous soldiers of Arjuna's armies.

Day 4
The fourth-day of the battle was noted for the valour shown by Bhima. Bhishma commanded the Kaurava army to move on the offensive from the outset. While Abhimanyu was still in his mother's womb, Arjuna had taught Abhimanyu on how to break and enter the chakra vyuha. But, before explaining how to exit the chakra vyuha, Arjuna was interrupted by Krishna (other story: Abhimanyu's mother falls asleep while Arjuna was explaining her).Thus from birth, Abhimanyu only knew how to enter the Chakra vyuha but didn't know how to come out of it. When the Kauravas formed the chakra vyuha, Abhimanyu entered it but was surrounded and attacked by a number of Kaurava princes. Arjuna joined the fray in aid of Abhimanyu. Bhima appeared on the scene with his mace aloft and started attacking the Kauravas. Duryodhana sent a huge force of elephants at Bhima. When Bhima saw the mass of elephants approaching, he got down from his chariot and attacked them single handedly with his iron mace. They scattered and stampeded into the Kaurava forces killing many. Duryodhana ordered an all-out attack on Bhima. Bhima withstood all that was thrown at him and attacked Duryodhana's brothers, killing eight of them. Bhima was soon struck by an arrow on the chest and sat down in his chariot dazed.
Duryodhana was distraught at the loss of his brothers. Duryodhana, overwhelmed by sorrow at the loss of his brothers, went to Bhishma at the end of the fourth day of the battle, and asked his commander how could the Pandavas, facing a superior force against them, still prevail and win. Bhishma replied that the Pandavas had justice on their side and advised Duryodhana to seek peace.

Days 5-9
When the battle resumed on the fifth day, the slaughter continued. The Pandava army again suffered against Bhishma's attacks. Satyaki bore the brunt of Drona's attacks and soon could not withstand them. Bhima drove by and rescued Satyaki. Arjuna fought and killed thousands of soldiers sent by Duryodhana to attack him. The unimaginable carnage continued during the ensuing days of the battle. The sixth day was marked by a prodigious slaughter. Drona caused immeasurable loss of life on the Pandava side. The formations of both the armies were broken. On day 7 Drona slays Shankya son of Virata On the eighth day Bhima killed eight of Dhritarashtra's sons
On the ninth day Krishna, overwhelmed by anger at the apparent inability of Arjuna to defeat Bhishma, rushed towards the Kaurava commander, The wheel of a fallen chariot in his hands. Bhishma lays down his arms and is ready to die at the hands of the Lord, but Arjuna stops Him, reminding of His promise not to wield a weapon. Realizing that the war could not be won as long as Bhishma were standing, Krishna suggested the strategy of placing a eunuch in the field to face him. Some sources however state that it was Yudhistira who visits Bishma's camp at night asking him for help. To this Bhishma says that he would not fight a eunuch.

Day 10
On the tenth day the Pandavas, unable to withstand Bhishma's prowess, decided to put Shikhandi, who had been a woman in a prior life in front of Bhishma, as Bhishma has taken a vow not to attack a woman. Shikhandi's arrows fell on Bhishma without hindrance. Arjuna positioned himself behind Shikhandi, protecting himself from Bhishma's attack, and aimed his arrows at the weak points in Bhishma's armour. Soon, with arrows sticking from every part of his body, the great warrior fell from his chariot. His body did not touch the ground as it was held aloft by the arrows protruding from his body.
The Kauravas and Pandavas gathered around Bhishma and, at his request, Arjuna placed three arrows under Bhisma's head to support it. Bhishma had promised his father, King Shantanu that he would live until Hastinapur were secured from all directions. To keep this promise, Bhishma used the boon of "Ichcha Mrityu" (self wished death) given to him by his father. After the war was over, when Hastinapur had become safe from all sides and after giving lessons on politics and Vishnu Sahasranama to the Pandavas, Bhishma died on the first day of Uttarayana.

Day 11
With Bhishma unable to continue, Karna entered the battlefield, much to Duryodhna's joy. He made Drona the supreme commander of the Kaurava forces. Karna and Duryodhana wanted to capture Yudhisthira alive. Killing Yudhisthira in battle would only enrage the Pandavas more, whereas holding him as hostage would be strategically useful. Drona formulated his battle plans for the eleventh day to this aim. He cut down Yudhisthira's bow and the Pandava army feared that their leader would be taken prisoner. Arjuna rushed to the scene, however, and with a flood of arrows made Drona retreat.

Day 12
With his attempts to capture Yudhisthira thwarted, Drona confided to Duryodhna that it would be difficult as long as Arjuna was around. He summoned King Bhagadatta, the monarch of Pragjyotisha (modern day Assam, India). Bhagadatta had thousands of gigantic elephants in his stable and was considered the strongest warrior on this planet in elephant warfare. Bhagadatta attacked Arjuna with his gigantic elephant named Suprateeka. It was a fierce battle in which Bhagadatta matched Arjuna astra for astra but Arjun slew him. Drona continued to try and capture Yudhisthira. The Pandavas however fought hard and delivered severe blows to the Kaurava army.

Day 13
The king of Trigartadesa, Susharma along with his 3 brothers and 35 sons who were fighting on the Kaurava side made a pact that they would make sure that Arjuna comes and breaks the Chakra Vuyh and kill Arjuna or die. They went into the battlefield on the twelfth day and challenged Arjuna. Arjuna gave them a fierce fight in which the brothers fell dead after fighting a brave fight. Drona continued to try and capture Yudhisthira.
On the other side of the battlefield, the remaining four Pandavas and their allies were finding it impossible to break Dronacharya's "Chakra Vyuh" formation. As Arjuna was busy fighting with the Trigartadesa princes and the Prajayogastha monarch on the other side of the battlefield, he could not be summoned to break the Chakra vyuha formation, which could only be broken by entering and exiting the formation. Yudhisthira instructed,Abhimanyu, one of Arjuna's sons to break the Chakra vyuha formation. Abhimanyu knew the secret of entering the Chakra vyuh formation, but did not know how to exit it.Abhimanyu slew tens of thousands of warriors. He also killed Dhuryodhana's son. Dhuryodhana got enraged and ordered his men to attack Abhimanyu all at once.Abhimanyu fought but was surrounded and killed by many warriors at a time.
Upon learning of the death of his son, Arjuna vowed to kill Jayadratha on the morrow before the battle ended at sunset, otherwise he would throw himself into the fire.

Day 14
While searching for Jayadrath on the battlefield, Arjuna slew an akshouhini (hundreds of thousands (109,350)) of Kaurav soldiers. The Kaurav army tightly protected Jayadratha, however, preventing Arjuna from attacking him. Finally, in late afternoon, Arjuna found Jayadrath guarded by the mighty kaurav army. Seeing his friend's plight, Lord Krishna raised his Sudarshan Chakra to cover the sun, faking a sunset. Arjun fought a powerful battle with Jayadrath and finally defeated him. Then, Arjuna shot a powerful arrow decapitating Jayadrath.
The battle continued past sunset. When the bright moon rose, Ghatotkach, son of Bhimaslaughtered numerous warriors, attacking while flying in the air. Karna stood against him and both fought fiercely until Karn released the Indrastra, a divine weapon given to him by Indra. Ghatotkach increased his size and fell dead on the Kaurav army killing thousands of them.

Day 15
After King Drupada and King Virata were slain by Drona, Bhima, and Dhristadyumna fought him on the fifteenth day. Because Drona was very powerful and inconquerable having the irresistible brahmadanda, Krishna hinted to Yudhisthira that Drona would give up his arms if his son Ashwathama was dead. Bhima proceeded to kill an elephant named Ashwathama, and loudly proclaimed that Ashwathama was dead. Drona approached Yudhisthira to seek the truth of his son's death. Yudhisthira proclaimed Ashwathama Hatahath, naro va Kunjaro va, implying Ashwathama had died but he was nor sure whether it was a Drona's son or an elephant, The latter part of his proclamation (Naro va Kunjaro va) were drowned out by sound of the conch blown by Krishna intentionally (a different version of the story is that Yudhisthira pronounced the last words so feebly that Drona could not hear the word elephant). Prior to this incident, the chariot of Yudhisthira, proclaimed as Dharma raja (King of righteousness), hovered a few inches off the ground. After the event, the chariot landed on the ground as he lied.
Drona was disheartened, and laid down his weapons. He was then killed by Dhristadyumna to avenge his father's death and satisfy his vow. Later, the Pandava's mother Kuntisecretly met her abandoned son Karna and requested him to spare the Pandavas, as they were his younger brothers. Karna promised Kunti that he would spare them except for Arjuna, but also added that he would not fire a same weapon against Arjun twice.

Day 16
On the sixteenth day, Karna was made the supreme commander of the Kuru army. Karna fought valiantly but was surrounded and attacked by Pandava generals, who were unable to prevail upon him. Karna inflicted heavy damage on the Pandava army, which fled. Then Arjuna successfully resisted Karna's weapons with his own, and also inflicted casualties upon the Kaurava army. Nakul kills Satyasena and Sushena sons of Karna. The sun soon set, and with darkness and dust making the assessment of proceedings difficult, the Kaurava army retreated for the day.
Day 17
On the seventeenth day, Karna defeated the pandava brothers Nakul, Bhima, Sahadeva and Yudhisthira in battle but spared their lives. Later, Karna resumed duelling with Arjuna. During their duel, Karna's chariot wheel got stuck in the mud and Karna asked for a pause. Krishna reminded Arjuna about Karna's ruthlessness untoAbhimanyu while he was similarly left without chariot and weapons. Hearing his son's fate, Arjuna shot his arrow and decapitated Karna. Before the day's battle, Karna's sacred armour ('Kavacha') and earrings ('Kundala') were taken as alms by Lord Indra when asked for, which resulted in his death by Arjuna's arrows.
On the same day, Bhima swung his mace and shattered Dushasana's chariot. Bhima seized Dushasana, ripped his right hand from shoulder and killed him, tearing open his chest and drinking his blood and carrying some to smear on Draupadi's untied hair, thus fulfilling his vow made when Draupadi was humiliated.

Day 18
On the 18th day, Shalya took over as the commander-in-chief of the remaining Kaurava forces. Yudhishthira killed king Shalya in a spear combat andSahadeva killed Shakuni.Realizing that he had been defeated, Duryodhana fled the battlefield and took refuge in the lake, where the Pandavas caught up with him. Under the supervision of the now returned Balarama, a mace battle took place between Bhima and Duryodhana. Bhima flouted the rules (under instructions from Krishna) to strike Duryodhana beneath the waist in which he was mortally wounded.
Ashwatthama, Kripacharya, and Kritavarma met Duryodhana at his deathbed and promised to avenge the actions of Bhima. They attacked the Pandavas' camp later that night and killed all the Pandavas' remaining army including their children. Amongst the dead were Dhristadyumna andShikhandi. Other than the Pandavas and Krishna, only Satyaki and Yuyutsu survived.

Aftermath
At the end of the 18th day, only twelve warriors survived the war"the five Pandavas, Krishna, Satyaki, Ashwatthama,Kripacharya, Yuyutsu, Vrishakethu (son of Karna) and Kritvarma. Vrishakethu was the only son of Karna who survived the horrific slaughter. He later came under the patronage of the Pandavas. During the campaign that preceded the Ashvamedha -yagna, Vrishakethu accompanied Arjuna and participated in the battles with Sudhava and Babruvahana. During that campaign Vrishakethu married the daughter of king Yavanatha (perhaps a king of the western regions). It is said, Arjuna developed great affection for Vrishakethu, his nephew. Yudhisthira was crowned king of Hastinapur. He renounced the throne after ruling for 36 years, passing on the crown to Arjuna's grandson Parikshit. He then left for the Himalayas with Draupadi and his brothers in what was to be their last journey. Draupadi and four Pandavas"Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva"died during the journey. Yudhisthira, the lone survivor and being of pious heart, was invited by Dharma to enter the heavens as a mortal.
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Posted: 11 years ago
#3
I've not read about Abhimanyu killing Dushashan's son mentioned. Dushashan's son was killed by someone else - probably one of Draupadi's.

Also, the above accounts seem rather abridged - on day 5, ten of Satyaki's sons were killed. On day 6 or 7, a number of Shakuni's brothers were killed by Iravana, and Sankha was killed by Drona while trying to rescue his father. On day 8, Iravana was killed by the rakshasha, Alambusha.

On day 11, Arjun killed one of the akshauni commanders Sudakshina of Kambhoja, while on day 11 or 12, Drona killed Drupada's brothers/sons - Satyajit & Vrika. On day 14, Ghatotkacha killed Alambusha, and after Arjun, Satyaki & Bhima had entered the Kaurava formation, Drona killed a number of Pandava kings & princes, including the ruler of Kekaya Vridhakshatra, Sishupala's son Dhrishtaketu & his son, Jarasandha's son Sahadev and a number of Panchala princes & warriors. That's what he was doing throughout the day until Arjun killed Jayadrath

Night of 14, b4 Ghatotkacha's death, Ashwatthama killed Ghatotkacha's son Anjanparva, while Drona killed 10 of Kuntibhoj's sons. Later, on day 15, Drona killed 3 of Dhrishtadyumna's sons, followed by Virata & then Drupada. Then he released divyastras on the Pandava army, and this infuriated the celestial rishis who appeared b4 him to rebuke him, while Krishna told Yudisthir & Arjun that Drona had to be killed by deceit or else he'd wipe out the army.

After Drona's death, Ashwatthama, after hearing the news of it, attacked the Pandava army w/ his Narayanastra. It initially threatened to devour the entire army, but Krishna advised everyone to surrender b4 it. Everyone did, except Bhima. The astra attacked only him, and Krishna & Arjun w/ difficulty managed to get him to surrender to it. After that, Ashwatthama defeated Dhrishtadyumna & was about to kill him, but Satyaki saved him. Then he was in a position to kill Satyaki, but Arjun defeated him. That ended the day's war.

Day 16 - it was NOT the day of Dushy's death - TM has it wrong here. Day 16 was initially mainly battle b/w Arjun & Ashwi, where Ashwi got the worst of it. Elsewhere, the Kauravas had successes, w/ Kripa defeating Dhrishtadyumna, Kritavarma Shikhandi and Ulooka Yuyutsu. Karna defeated Nakul, while Ashwatthama killed the Pandyan king. Karna then went on to defeat 10 Pandava warriors, b4 Arjun too joined in. That day ended in a stalemate.

Day 17 - In battle, Karna's son Prasena was killed by Satyaki. Yudisthir defeated Duryodhan & forced him to flee. Karna then fought Yudisthir, captured & released him, and Yudisthir returned to camp humiliated. Krishna & Arjun went to see him, and Arjun & Yudhisthir had a big fight. In the meantime, Bhima fought Dushashan & killed him. Vrishasena then launched an attack on the Pandavas, and a battle ensued b/w him & Nakul. He rattled Nakul & Bhima b4 Arjun killed him in front of Karna. Then that historic Arjun-Karna battle that ended w/ Karna's death.

Day 18 - Nakul killed 3 of Karna's sons, while Duryodhan killed Chekitan. Arjun confronted Ashwi & Susharma, while the Pandavas launched a joint attack on Shalya & Kripa. Shalya was encircled, disarmed & finally killed by Yudhi, and his army was wiped out. After that, Bhima killed the rest of Duryodhan's brothers, culminating in Sudarshan, while Arjun killed Sushama. Sanjaya joined the battle on the Kaurava side but was quickly defeated by Satyaki, who was about to execute him when Vyasa intervened & got him released, and ordered him to withdraw. Sahadev then killed Ulooka & Shakuni, and soon, the entire Kaurava army was massacred.

Later, the Bhima-Duryodhan battle happened. That night, Duryodhan made Ashwatthama the senapati, and Ashwi, Kripa & Kritavarma massacred the remnants of the sleeping Pandava army, including Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandi, Draupadi's sons, Yudhamanu & Uttamaujas, and so on.
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Posted: 11 years ago
#4
@sakshi: Sorry if its posted b4...actually m going through 18 days of the war...found it literally compact n brief to read so decided to share...again sorry 4 da repetition
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Posted: 11 years ago
#5
@vrish: Thank u so much 4 da correction...ur info is quite helpful...tfs :)
Edited by simantini - 11 years ago
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Posted: 11 years ago
#6

Originally posted by: simantini

@sakshi: Sorry if its posted b4...actually m going through 18 days of the war...found it literally compact n brief to read so decided to share...again sorry 4 da repetition

Hey no probs Dear, its absolutely fine😃...n no apologies pls..😳😳

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