Bhupinder – Hauntingly 'Hummable'
by
Mukesh Khosla
Bhupinder with wife Mitali: " .. for me a song without the depth of lyrics is a song without soul."
Bhupinder may have stopped singing for movies, but his name still brings back memories of the years when melody and lyrics were the essence of Hindi films. Most music lovers know Bhupinder the singer. But few know that he is also a guitarist who has given background score for Hindi films. According to veteran music director Naushad, when it comes to the guitar, no one can match up to Bhupinder.
For most of his three decades as a singer, he may have teetered on the side of classicism, yet he has assiduously cultivated his popular appeal. Which is why the easy laid-back charm that he exudes is deceptive. Bhupinder Singh personifies melody. And the songs he sings never go out of fashion.
Haqueeqat's
vintage Ho Ke Majboor Mujhe Us Ne Bhulaya Hoga or the hummable Dil Dhoondhta Hai Phir Wohi Fursat Ke Raat Din, or Ek Akela Is Shahar Mein, the music still haunts so also the voice that made these songs immortal. Most music lovers know Bhupinder the singer. But very few people know that he is also perhaps the greatest guitarist ever to give background score for Hindi films. Working with music directors like R.D.Burman, Khayyam, Laxmikant Pyarelal and others he has played the guitar for songs, like Dum maro dum (HareRama Hare Krishna), Chura liya hai (Yaadon Ki Baraat), Chalte Chalte (Pakeezah)Mehbooba O Mehbooba (Sholay) and many more.
According to veteran music director Naushad, when it comes to the guitar, no one can match up to Bhupinder. He considers
Ambar ki ek paak surahi from
Kadambari as one of his best creations. The music director was Ustad Vilayat Khan---the first and the last time when the guru provided music for a film. Another of Bhupinder's great guitar renditions is in
Tum jo mil gaye ho from
Hanste Zakhm with music by Madan Mohan.
It was Madan Mohan who invited Bhupinder to Mumbai in 1963 to sing for Haqeeqat. Though Ho ke majboor was a runaway hit, he didn't get offers. " Don't forget," he reminds you, " I had to compete with the likes of Mohammed Rafi, Mukesh, Talat Mahmood, Kishore Kumar and Manna Dey. I realized the going would be very tough."
Instead of seeking singing assignments, he began learning the guitar and met R.D. Burman. " In the early sixties both of us had very little work. So we would just hang out together," he reminisces. It was this strong bond of friendship that was later to transform into a working relationship that resulted in some of the most popular songs of Bollywood.
Mellifluous Voice
Today, Bhupinder may have virtually stopped singing for movies, but his name still brings back memories of those years when melody and lyrics were the essence of Hindi films. Back in the seventies Amol Palekar's brilliant acting and Bhupinder's mellifluous voice mesmerized audiences cutting across all class and language barriers.
As all good things must come to an end, so did the celluloid partnership of Bhupinder and Palekar and the golden voice went into oblivion. It reluctantly re-surfaced for a one-off song in Ramgopal Verma's Satya but that's all and no more.
Bollywood's loss has surely been a gain for ghazal lovers. In the mid eighties Bhupinder married Bangladeshi singer Mitali and switched from Hindi films to the genre of ghazals which he says have been his childhood obsession.
"I didn't leave Hindi film music because I wasn't getting offers. The truth is that the kind of music they wanted me do did not suit my style or my temperament. In the eighties songs lost their relevance and just became one more part of a Hindi film. And for me a song without the depth of lyrics is a song without soul. That's why I have distanced myself from Hindi films," says Bhupinder.
Through most of the nineties his gradual foray into ghazal singing with wife Mitali marked the beginning of another new phase in Bhupinder's life. " It's a very decisive step and there's no looking back. When you give a live show the response of the audience is instant and so is the gratification for an artist. It's like making magic on-stage."
For a man who brought orchestration and instrumentation into Hindi film music along with his one time mentor R.D.Burman this transition from film songs to classical based ghazals has indeed been a giant step. But, he says, even when he was singing he never compromised with the basic Indian-ness of the songs.
Lyrical Purity
" If the music director insisted on unnecessary innovations then I would simply refuse to sing. I insist on the purity of lyrics and examine the depth of poetry I lend my voice to," says the singer who along with his wife has dished out hugely popular albums like Ek Haseen Sham and Mohabbat. Last year Gulzar---whom Bhupinder considers his mentor---released his third ghazal and geet album, Kuch Intezaar Hai.. The video has been filmed of the song Shamma jalaye rakhna one of the huge hit singles of the album.
However, Bhupinder is not overly enthused by the idea of albums. He's wary of music companies bringing out a completely unrelated video. " A singer doesn't have control over the kind of video the company produces. There have been instances where a serious song has had a frivolous video which completely mars its essence," says the singer.
For wife Mitali too, singing ghazals has marked a big transition. She was already a well-known folk singer in her native Bangladesh when she made a trip to Mumbai and met Bhupinder. " We both had so many things in common including our love for good music. That's why we decided to stay together for the rest of our lives," she says with a smile.
She had come to do a concert in Mumbai and being a fan of Bhupinder requested him to join her on the stage. " Little did I realize that he would soon be my companion for life," says Mitali. " I feel if Bhupinder had not come to films he could have been a great classical singer. But he has no regrets. He's had the best of both worlds."
Today Bhupinder may have stopped singing in films, but generations will remember him for his soulful rendition of songs like Ho ke Majboor and Dil Dhoondta Hai---the songs where melody was queen and Bhupinder the king.
Edited by Qwest - 19 years ago