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akhl thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
Try only sqrt(e) because for 0, x^-3 (as it is same as 1/x^3) and lnx will be invalid.
But before that, let me know what is meant by critical numbers here. In Maths, this term is used to mean various things. Are you sure this is from differential calculus? And are you sure here critical number means the values of x at which f ' (x) becomes 0?
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
Thanks!! and iits the riight answer =)
akhl thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
Actually critical numbers in calculus has 2 meanings.
One meaning is the points at which differential is either 0 or not defined.
Another meaning is the points at which differential is 0.
In my first answer I had assumed the first meaning.
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
What would be the lewis structure of COAt2
it has 24 valence electrons i dunno how it will complete the octet ,what would be the formal charge and geometry? pls help :(
i got formal charge of 0 and geometry of triognal planar (both e- pair, molecular) and resonance occurs in this molcules. is tht right?
Edited by Miggi - 15 years ago
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
can any1 tell me the lewis dot structure of OGe(NH2)2?
akhl thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago

Originally posted by: Miggi

What would be the lewis structure of COAt2

it has 24 valence electrons i dunno how it will complete the octet ,what would be the formal charge and geometry? pls help :(
i got formal charge of 0 and geometry of triognal planar (both e- pair, molecular) and resonance occurs in this molcules. is tht right?

No resonance.
Yes electron pair geometry and molecular geometry are trigonal planar and formal charge is 0.
Edited by akhl - 15 years ago
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
Consider the function below. (Round the answers to three decimal places. If you need to use - or , enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.)
f(x) = 4 + 4x2 - x4
(a) Find the intervals of increase. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)

Find the intervals of decrease. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)


(b) Find the local minimum value.


Find the local maximum values.
(smaller x value)
(larger x value)

(c) Find the inflection points.
(smaller x value)
(larger x value)

Find the interval the function is concave up.


Find the intervals the function is concave down. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)
((d) Use this information to sketch the graph of the function.
akhl thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago

Originally posted by: Miggi

Consider the function below. (Round the answers to three decimal places. If you need to use - or , enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.)
f(x) = 4 + 4x2 - x4
(a) Find the intervals of increase. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)

Find the intervals of decrease. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)


(b) Find the local minimum value.


Find the local maximum values.
(smaller x value)
(larger x value)

(c) Find the inflection points.
(smaller x value)
(larger x value)

Find the interval the function is concave up.


Find the intervals the function is concave down. (Enter the interval that contains smaller numbers first.)
((d) Use this information to sketch the graph of the function.

Answers:
(a) Find the intervals of increase.
(-INFINITY,-1.414) U (0,1.414)

Find the intervals of decrease.
(-1.414,0) U (1.414,INFINITY)


(b) Find the local minimum value.
4

Find the local maximum values.
(smaller x value) 8
(larger x value) 8

(c) Find the inflection points.
(smaller x value) 1.235
(larger x value) 1.235
Find the interval the function is concave up. (-0.816,0.816)


Find the intervals the function is concave down. (-INFINITY,-0.816) U (0.816, INFINITY)
_________________________________
Explanation:
a) f(x) = 4 + 4x^2 - x^4
Differentiating with respect to x,
f ' (x) = 8x - 4x^3 --------------(1)
f ' (x) = 4x(2 - x^2)
f ' (x) = 4(x)(1.414 - x)(1.414 + x) -----------(2)
Differentiating equation (1) with respect to x,
f '' (x) = 8 - 12 x^2 -------------(3)
For interval of increase,
f ' (x) > 0
From equation (2)
the interval is (-INFINITY, -1.414) U (0,1.414)
For interval of decrease
f ' (x) < 0
From equation (2), the interval is
(-1.414,0) U (1.414,INFINITY)
For local maximum and minimum values, f ' (x) = 0
x = -1.414, 0, 1.414
From equation (3)
f '' (-2) = 8 - 12(-1.414)^2 = 8 - 12*2 = -16 < 0
f '' (0) = 8 > 0
f ''(2) = 8 - 12 * (1.414)^2 = -16 < 0
Therefore local minimum value is at x = 0
f(0) = 4 + 4*0^2 - 0^4 = 4
Local maximum values are at -2, 2
f(-2) = 4 + 4*(-1.414)^2 - (-1.414)^4 = 4 + 4*2 - 4 = 8
f(2) = 8
c) For inflection points, f '' (x) = 0
From (3), 8 - 12x^2 = 0
12 x^2 = 8
x^2 = 8/12 = 2/3
x = -sqrt(2/3), sqrt(2/3)
f(-sqrt(2/3)) = 4 + 4 * (2/3) - (2/3)^2 = 4 + 8/3 - 16/81 = 1.235
f(sqrt(2/3)) = 1.235
For concave up, f '' (x) > 0
From (3)
8 - 12x^2 > 0
Dividing by 4,
2 - 3x^2 > 0
3x^2 < 2
x^2 < 2/3
-sqrt(2/3) < x < sqrt(2/3)
-0.816 < x < 0.816
For concave down, f '' (x) < 0
x < -0.816 or x > 0.816
Edited by akhl - 15 years ago
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago
Consider the function below. (Round the answers to two decimal places. If you need to use -infinity or infinity, enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.)
f(x) = 2x tan(x)
-p/2 < x < p/2
(a) Find the interval where the function is increasing.
( 1, 2)

Find the interval where the function is decreasing.
( 3, 4)

(b) Find the local minimum value.
5

(c) Find the interval where the function is concave up.
( 6, 7)
Miggi thumbnail
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Posted: 15 years ago

hey thnx a lot i also tried to do this ques but my answer is differnet.

I just have one question
in part a when u found the first derivative to be 8x-4x^3, after factorizing it u get 4x(2-x^2) right? but how did u get 2-x^2 to be x-2 and x+2? i mean shouldn't it be x^2-4 so tht we can write it as x-2 and x+2? i am getting confused about this. hope u can help :) as always:)

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