The 9th avatar of Lord Vishnu??? - Page 3

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Vr15h thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#21
Incidentally, Buddha being missed in DkDM as one of Vishnu's avatars when Shiva was doing his Nata dance was briefly touched on here


One poster made a pretty good point that what Sidhartha did - abandoning his family in pursuit of moksha - was against Karmaic laws, which is incidentally what Krishna advised Arjun against doing in the Gita.
ShivangBuch thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#22

Originally posted by: .Vrish.

Incidentally, Buddha being missed in DkDM as one of Vishnu's avatars when Shiva was doing his Nata dance was briefly touched on here


One poster made a pretty good point that what Sidhartha did - abandoning his family in pursuit of moksha - was against Karmaic laws, which is incidentally what Krishna advised Arjun against doing in the Gita.

Baalak dhruv became tapasvi at child age. Shankara left his family at child age. Vivekanand also left his family at young age. Can you quote the exact verse of Geeta where Krishna specifically tells Arjun not to become Sanyasi even if one is a true sanyasi by mind?
varaali thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#23
Buddha is indeed mentioned as an avatar of Vishnu in Srimad Bhagavatham. And the Rishabhadeva mentioned in SB was not the one who founded Jainism. I will discuss this later.

But let me come to another point first. Srimad Bhagavatham considers Vishnu as having taken avatar 22 times. The concept of ten avatars has now been deeply entrenched - but I am not sure how those ten were picked out of the list of twenty two. What does the Vishu Puran have to say on this?

The 22 avatars as listed by Srimad Bhagavtham is as follows (Slokas 6 to 25, Adhaya 3, Skanda 1):

  1. The four Sanat Kumaras
  2. Varaha
  3. Devarishi Narada
  4. The twin Sages- Nara & Narayana
  5. Lord Kapila
  6. Lord Dattatreya
  7. Yagna- son of Ruchi and Aakuti
  8. Rishabhadeva- Son of Nabhi and Merudevi
  9. King Prithu
  10. Matsya
  11. Kurma
  12. Dhanvantri
  13. Mohini
  14. Narasimha
  15. Vamana
  16. Parashurama
  17. Sage Ved Vyasa
  18. Lord Rama
  19. Lord Balarama
  20. Lord Krishna
  21. Buddha
  22. Kalki.
Now, the Buddha mentioned here is supposed to incarnate in the begining of Kali Yuga as the son of Anjana Devi in the province of Gaya. Does this information tally with that of Gautama Buddha?

A few more details about this 'Buddha' emerge in 2.7.37 (Second Skanda, 7 adhyaya, 37 sloka)

It says that when the scientific knowledge in the Vedas begins to be exploited by atheists who then shoot invisible rockets into the sky and try blast planets, etc in outer space, the Lord will divert their minds by dressing himself attractively as Buddha and preach a lot on social principles, code of conduct etc.

There was some discussion above on how Gautama Buddha was against yagnas, idol worship etc, and hence cannot be considered as an avatar of Vishnu. But this point is answered by SB itself. SB specificaaly states the Buddha in question will preach extensively on social and moral ethics- not religon. (Upadharmayam- is the word used ; Meaning- Principles which do not strictly fall in the ambit of religion
Now, my feeling is that the incorporation of Gautama Buddha into the Dasha- Avatar set must have been a latter day phenomenon, probably to stem a mass exodus of Hindus into Buddhism. The incorporation would not have been too difficult, given that SB itself mentions Buddha as one of the avatars.



Edited by varaali - 13 years ago
RamKiSeeta thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#24

Originally posted by: .Vrish.

In the ACK Parashuram, they mentioned that unfortunately, he started killing not only evil kshatriyas, but good ones as well. It showed one scene of a king bowing to him and telling him that he was innocent and only interested in the good of his subjects, so why punish him. Parashurama used his guilt by association reasoning to tell him that one of his caste had slaughtered his father, and then proceeded to decapitate him. Panic ensued in that kingdom, and others where Parashurama repeated that process, and Bhumi Devi approached Kashyap appealing to him to stop the massacre.


That was the origin of the ban on Parashurama to rest anywhere on Bhulok.

I know that ACKs are by no means the last word. But most ACKs embellished the good deeds of their heros and masked their bad ones. But in this case, they showed Parashurama overdoing it, and hence the intervention from Kashyap. Parashurama followed that by giving away all his wealth and everything, and when Drona approached him, all he had was his weapons, which he then gave/taught Drona (which begs the question - how did he have anything left for Karna?)

Like you said, the validity of what ACK tells us is debatable, and I too have noticed how they've embellished the acts of some people. I would actually like to know what Vishnu Puraan says about Parashuram, because I cannot believe that Vishnu's avatar would kill innocent people, as that is against dharm and no Vishnu avatar can behave in an adharmic manner. My dad told me that during the time Parashuram was born, except for a select few kings like Dashrath and Janak, almost everyone was steeped in evil and immoral acts, and that's why Parashuram went on a massacre to kill them all.
Since by Ram avatar, there were still many Kings alive, I doubt Parashuram killed all of them. He probably spared the good ones.
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Posted: 13 years ago
#25

Originally posted by: ShivangBuch

If Buddha was Vishnu's avatar, this is what I would expect him to do to the sinners who were misusing yagnas. Moreover, Kali Yug is the era of most sin. If you noticed, every one of Vishnu's avatars got more aggressive and more powerful as the yugas neared Kali Yug. Krishna taught people that one must fight for dharma, and he annihilated every sinner that walked the Earth in his time. So why would he come back to Earth in Kali Yuga as Buddha, and preach total peace when even more sin was rampant? I would expect someone like Kalki to come in Buddha's place.

Every progressive Vishnu avatar more aggressive?? How? And more powerful? Are you considering only Parshuram, Ram and Krishna? How Kurma was more powerful than Matsya and Vaaman more powerful than Narsinha? And in Kaliyug is the era of most sins but the absolute sinners are not that powerful like Ravan or Kans. Now the sin is spreaded and divided among ordinary people. Now there are not many absolute evils and absolute goods. There are both good and evils in individuals primarily. So, peace between people and peace between nations is perhaps the most relevant and necessary teachings of Kaliyug. But if it means that if a neighbour country invades you and you let their soldiers win our country without doing anything, then really that can't be digestible teaching if interpreted that way. I think Buddha's message was not for the mass. His message was for the true sanyasis and vairagis and not saansaarik people. His message was meant for very very small relevant mass. Revenge is the theme of Parshuram avatar (for dharmsansthapan and punishing evil). Individual Morality is the theme of Ramavatar. Sanaatan dharma is the theme of Krishnaavatar. Peace and non violence were the theme of Buddha. So if Buddha is the odd one out, other 3 are also not completely common due to different eras (I still see the fundamental nature and philosophies Ram and Krishna to be the same almost but era situations still differ and hence the practical approaches).

I'm only quoting this part since there's nothing to argue against in the rest of your post.😳 I'm not arguing againt this part either, but I just want to clarify on my post.
I don't mean that exactly every progressive Vishnu avatar was aggressive, but that since as Kali yug approaches and sin becomes more rampant, it's doubtable that Vishnu would have become more peaceful in his avatars. You are right that Lord Vishnu is not one-dimensional and that the manner he taught people was different as per the society he came into, but I also don't think his ultimate message would have changed drastically in another avatar. When he killed Ravan as Shri Ram and taught people that one must misuse the power they get through a yagna, why would he dismiss yagnas altogether in another avatar? Yagnas are extremely important to Hinduism because they bear fruit not just for the doer, but also the entire society. Not only are the devas pleased by yagnas, but also Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh.
To tell the truth, it's very difficult to say blatantly whether Buddha was Vishnu avatar or not, because there may be a lot of things we do not know about him. However, if Buddha did advocate against idol worship, yagnas, and rituals, then I cannot accept him as an avatar of Vishnu because while Vishnu did support all modes of worship in the Bhagawad Gita, he never supported a person following one form of worship while condeming another. It's very true that people connect to God different. Some can feel the essence of God only by doing pujas and yagnas, while others can feel the essence of God simply by hearing his name and stories. Neither mode of worship is wrong, but to condemn one form while advocating the other is not God's message, and if Buddha preached that the rituals of Hinduism are wrong, then he cannot be an avatar of Vishnu.
However, the Buddha mentioned in Bhagawatham may be different from the Gautama Buddha we know today, or even yet, the one mentioned in Bhagawatham may be the same but Buddha's message may have been distorted by people through the age. Even Buddha happened a long time ago, so we cannot exactly know what he did say or not, because his story was not written down as clearly as Vishnu's other avatars, and moreover, a whole new religion was created based upon his teachings. I do not know whether he himself created Buddhism or his followers created it because they wanted to break away from Hinduism, but if Buddha was indeed an avatar of Lord Vishnu, then his message should be more or less similar to the message his other avatars preached, though obviously also having differences since the society of Kali Yug is also different from Dwapar or Treta Yugs.
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Posted: 13 years ago
#26

Originally posted by: ShivangBuch

And in Kaliyug is the era of most sins but the absolute sinners are not that powerful like Ravan or Kans. Now the sin is spreaded and divided among ordinary people.

This is true, but I'd also like to make a point that terrorists can be comparable to Ravan and Kans. In fact, I'd hold Ravan in a higher light than the terrorists because while he did do sins, he was also learned in Vedas and did lots of penance. Kans on the other hand has nothing good to say about himself so he's very much comparable to the terrorists of today.
To deal with such terrorists, someone like Rama or Krishna is necessary for our society, but I guess that's where Kalki avatar comes in since during Buddha's times, there probably weren't any terrorists, right?
varaali thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#27
As I understand, there are two points under discussion:

  1. Whether the Buddha mentioned in SB and Gautama Buddha are one and the same.
  2. If so, how did the principles which Gautama preached differ so radically from the tenets of Hinduism.
As I mentioned in my previous post, it is mentioned in SB, that Buddha, the 21st avatar of Lord Vishnu would manifest Himself in the first half of Kali Yuga as the son of Anjana Devi and would be born in the region of Gaya.

Now the Gautama Buddha that we are familiar with was born to Maya devi in Nepal, but his enlightenment took place in Bodh Gaya. That can be said to be his second birth. So one fact in SB is corroborated.

Now to the second point- If Buddha's overly pacifist teachings went against the grain of Hinduism, how can he be accepted as a legitimate avatar of Vishnu?

The answer to this also lies in SB itself which says that in the Buddha avatar which Vishnu will take he will talk and lecture (a lot ) - not on religion- but on social and moral principles. So, the SB itself says that in His avatar as Buddha, he will not preach religious doctrines. To that extent, we need not wonder why Buddha did not encourage religious rituals.

Moreover, one more key point emerges in SB here. It says that Buddha will take avatar when scientific knowledge advances to such levels as launching invisible rockets in outer space with a view of whole scale destruction. Then Buddha will try to 'divert' (mati vimoham) their minds by preaching non violence. Obviously, such level of technology did not exist during Gautama Buddha's time- but it could also have been Vyasa's poetic hyperbole.



Edited by varaali - 13 years ago
RamKiSeeta thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#28
^^ That sounds valid Varaali, but I still have one small doubt. Did Buddha actually preach against religious practices or did he just not talk about them? Because if it's the latter, that's totally acceptable and may have been necessary for those times.
And did Vyasa mention launching rockets, or was he indicating that in latter Kali Yug that would happen, as well as atomic bombs and all which cause greatr destruction?
ShivangBuch thumbnail
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Posted: 13 years ago
#29

Originally posted by: JanakiRaghunath

This is true, but I'd also like to make a point that terrorists can be comparable to Ravan and Kans. In fact, I'd hold Ravan in a higher light than the terrorists because while he did do sins, he was also learned in Vedas and did lots of penance. Kans on the other hand has nothing good to say about himself so he's very much comparable to the terrorists of today.
To deal with such terrorists, someone like Rama or Krishna is necessary for our society, but I guess that's where Kalki avatar comes in since during Buddha's times, there probably weren't any terrorists, right?

Lol. Right. That terrorist thing did in fact come in my mind also. But again. Those terrorists can be compared with Bakasur-Aghasur kind of absolute demons large in number (still not possessing super powers or mayavi vidhya but only man made powerful destructive weapons and dangerous determinations) rather than 1 all powerful greatest of villains among them all. There is no one single terrorist to kill whom, God needs to incarnate. Anyone can be killed by ordinary humans (Some heroic ones too may be) also in an encounter or war. Even people like Bheem, Bhishma, Dashrath, Pandu could do that.
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Posted: 13 years ago
#30

Originally posted by: varaali

As I understand, there are two points under discussion:


  1. Whether the Buddha mentioned in SB and Gautama Buddha are one and the same.
  2. If so, how did the principles which Gautama preached differ so radically from the tenets of Hinduism.
As I mentioned in my previous post, it is mentioned in SB, that Buddha, the 21st avatar of Lord Vishnu would manifest Himself in the first half of Kali Yuga as the son of Anjana Devi and would be born in the region of Gaya.

Now the Gautama Buddha that we are familiar with was born to Maya devi in Nepal, but his enlightenment took place in Bodh Gaya. That can be said to be his second birth. So one fact in SB is corroborated.

Now to the second point- If Buddha's overly pacifist teachings went against the grain of Hinduism, how can he be accepted as a legitimate avatar of Vishnu?

The answer to this also lies in SB itself which says that in the Buddha avatar which Vishnu will take he will talk and lecture (a lot ) - not on religion- but on social and moral principles. So, the SB itself says that in His avatar as Buddha, he will not preach religious doctrines. To that extent, we need not wonder why Buddha did not encourage religious rituals.

Moreover, one more key point emerges in SB here. It says that Buddha will take avatar when scientific knowledge advances to such levels as launching invisible rockets in outer space with a view of whole scale destruction. Then Buddha will try to 'divert' (mati vimoham) their minds by preaching non violence. Obviously, such level of technology did not exist during Gautama Buddha's time- but it could also have been Vyasa's poetic hyperbole.


Perhaps the most systematic post of the thread and summary of recent contents of the thread. Possibly Vyas considered broadly the happenings of Kaliyug spread over many many years (and 2000 are many years but for him while creating SB, out of total years of Kaliyug, they were nothing). So looking from that point, Buddha's arrival and atom bomb produced have not much time interval in between. Buddha could have foreseen the near future (coming future of next 20-25 centuries) and could have preached the society to be away from those forthcoming course of events.
Edited by ShivangBuch - 13 years ago

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