Originally posted by: .Vrish.
This reminds me - when Yamaraj wanted to take Markandeya to Yamalok and Mahadev struck him down, was he physically preventing Yamaraj, or did he do something else, like train Markandeya to subjugate the negative forces engulfing his soul, and then going on to eliminate the necessity of his dying?
Also, in that story, I don't recall reading about any role by Mrityu Devi. In case of Savitri & Satyavan, had Mrityu Devi already taken over Satyavan, or was it still left to be done? Is her takeover reversible? Also, what exactly is Mrityu Devi's status - is she Yamaraj's wife?
Also, what exactly is Mrityu Devi's status - is she Yamaraj's wife?
No, she is a separate entity. Yamaraj's wife is Shyamala (according to Garuda purana, at least)
Is her takeover reversible?
Actually it is said, in the scriptures, that a person may be declared dead only after one and half hours after the heart has stopped beating. The reason given is that in this interval, Yama's messengers take the soul of the person to Yama to confirm whether this indeed was the person whose time on earth had ended. If Yama concurs, the messengers carry the soul back to the body, from where it proceeds on its new journey.
In rare cases, where Mrityu Dvei has made a mistake and taken away the life of a person who was not supposed to die at that point of time, Yama's messengers give back both the soul and the prana - the life force into the body.
So, to that exent, her takeover is reversible.
In case of Savitri & Satyavan, had Mrityu Devi already taken over Satyavan, or was it still left to be done?
Mrityu Devi is mentioned in detail only in the Shiva Purana and once in the Mahabharata (Shanti Parva). So in Savitri - Satyavan's case, only Yama is mentioned (not even Yama's messengers) . However Sri Aurobindo, in his monumental classic 'Savitri' refers to the character who comes to take away Satyavan's soul as "Death"- (not Yama). It is Death who she follows, it is Death with whom she has a long debate and it is Death whom she forces to release Satyavan's soul / life.
So, Sri Aurobindo's "Death" may correspond with Mrityu Devi, albeit in a male form.
when Yamaraj wanted to take Markandeya to Yamalok and Mahadev struck him down, was he physically preventing Yamaraj, or did he do something else, like train Markandeya to subjugate the negative forces engulfing his soul, and then going on to eliminate the necessity of his dying?
Also, in that story, I don't recall reading about any role by Mrityu Devi.
Yes, Mrityu Devi is not mentioned there, the popular version being that Yama himself tried to throw the noose around Markandeya's neck.
It was probably a combination of both. Marandeya was a child devotee who had been worshiping Shiva from his childhood (at least he grew up in a such an atmosphere). So when the crucial moment came, Markandeya found the strength to fight the darkness which was about to engulf his soul and call to Lord Shiva for help.
Similar to what Kartikeya did in the serial.