KAIKEYI-- A STUDY IN TRAGEDY

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Posted: 9 years ago
#1

Kaikeyi - A Study In Tragedy

Daughter of the Kekayas, as strong-willed as any of their men, and twice as complicated. Why do we blame her today? Is it because she sent Ram to exile? Or because she asked for her own son to be crowded king? Probably both. Knowing that she was merely the vessel to carry Manthara's wishes into the world does not make us hate her any less.

Yet, she deserves our respect. We may associate many evils with her, but the one thing that we conveniently forget is her repentance. Also, how did a king as wise as Dasarath, whose name itself spells a dexterity to fight all directions together (literally, someone who can drive ten chariots in the ten directions all at the same time), not recognize her true face', as some may choose to call it? Was he that bad a judge of character? It does not seem so, for we see no other evidence which proves him to be slow in recognizing people; indeed, it must have been a part of his training at gurukul, where he would have been taught all he needed to know about how to run a kingdom by Sage Vasistha, one of the first seven sages of Earth.

Dasarath saw fit to ask Rani Kaikeyi (she was not Maharani, that status was accorded to Kausalya and Kausalya alone) to act as his charioteer in his war against Samhasur. Losing consciousness, he was saved by Kaikeyi as she expertly drove his chariot away, saving his life. It was the result of this act of bravery that ultimately became the cause of Ram's exile.

But we are not discussing why and how she succeeded in seeing her (and Manthara's) plans bear fruit; it is what happened next that concerns us for the moment.

To ask for forgiveness after being accused of murdering your own husband is not something that mere mortals could do. It is said that Dasarath died of a broken heart with his eldest son's name on his lips; it is also said that this broken heart was induced by Kaikeyi's asking of the two boons in such manner. Bharat refused to take the throne, and Ayodhya, named so because it had never been conquered, was suddenly vulnerable without a king. If there is a better way for a queen to earn the ire of her people, we are yet to hear of it.

It is not this fault of hers that is at the core of this discussion; it is her repentance.

She walked barefoot to the hermitage where Ram was, and in front of the entire population of Ayodhya (which went to convince him to return, and if not, partake of his exile with him) apologised and asked him to return. For a queen like Kaikeyi, with ahankaar' reverberating in her every cell, in her very soul, this was unexpected, and a huge personal challenge.

She had to wait an entire yug for her deliverance, when in the eternal cycle of rebirth, she was born again as Devaki, Krisna's birth mother, who had to live without her son till he came of age. This was a result of her prayer to the Gods, who decreed that as penance, she would be born to face this punishment of bereavement. Also, this was the result of her promise to Kausalya, Ram's birth mother who had to go through the agony of living without her son for fourteen years; Kausalya was reborn as Yasoda, who had the privilege of watching Krisna grow up to be the man he was destined to be.

And she had to wait till Kalyug to receive the forgiveness of the people at large.



Do we forgive her and accept her apology?

My answer is yes what's yours😊😊😊

Edited by sugunmanas - 9 years ago

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prav2 thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#2
Interesting Post and very well written👏👏...

Its just my perception...

i have felt that in the course of ramayana we can see a theme or a concept. running through...

whatever good qualities you possess or how good you are too, if we didn't have control over our mind and give into a moment of weakness ...it could be anything

like in kaikeyi's case like you put she remained apple of everyone's eyes... she had everything she could have anything at her command .. yet when the weakness like the icha for power overcame her everything is lost...

It's same with vaali and raavana too... They had everything and yet in a moment of rage and lust lost everything...and the fall was greater .. .


but here is another interesting aspect too...

we as human are most often liable to a moment of weakness ...and falls... but if we truly repent and try to free ourselves from this icha's blinding us from being one with the supremeness then we can attain it like kaikeyi did in the next birth ..she got krishna even as her son ... the lord as hers...

unlike kaikeyi ,vaali and ravaana never repented but held to their ichas even when given chances to repent ...

As to your question in my opinion there is nothing to forgive like jesus christ states " Who amongst you haven't sinned .. could stone her first" but a lot to learn and our ithihasa's are storehouses of incredible learning to guide us through in our times of confusion,despair. and provide peace and calmness...

for me yes i try to learn from what kaikeyi says us... a beautiful message on repenting...and once again thanks for such a lovely post beautifully putting forth the power of repentance...You also made me reminiscent of my favourite Harry potter too😆😊
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Posted: 9 years ago
#3
Nice post manas... But i read somewhere in the forum that kaikeyi was born as yashodha because she wanted ram as her son in next life, but she didnot claim to give birth to him...
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Posted: 9 years ago
#4
Nice post manas... But i read somewhere in the forum that kaikeyi was born as yashodha because she wanted ram as her son in next life, but she didnot say that she wants to give birth to him...
RamKiSeeta thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#5
I don't think anyone views Kaikeyi as a villain today. In fact, it is Manthara who is often portrayed as a villain in shows/movies, but Kaikeyi more or less has a place of respect in people's hearts. She was not an evil character.

Btw, Kaikeyi was not reborn as Devaki. It was Kaushalya who was reborn as Devaki. A lady named Prashuti once did penance to Lord Vishnu that she should have him as her son in three lives, and so Vishnu was born to her three times; first time as Vaaman to Aditi, second time as Ram to Kaushalya and third time as Krishna to Devaki. This is written in Shrimad Bhagavatham.

Kaikeyi was reborn as Yashoda, because she had wished to raise Vishnu as her son and watch his childhood, so although he was not born to her, Vishnu granted her wish and gave her the opportunity to raise him as her son until his teen years.
Edited by ..RamKiJanaki.. - 9 years ago
jayvenk thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#6
Kaikeyi pain I would say is much more than kaushalya also.
She loves Ram
But certain events make her change
And she not only losses her own son but also Ram.
Her grief had no parallel.
My pov
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Posted: 9 years ago
#7

Originally posted by: jayvenk

Kaikeyi pain I would say is much more than kaushalya also.

She loves Ram
But certain events make her change
And she not only losses her own son but also Ram.
Her grief had no parallel.
My pov


I disagree. Kaushalya's grief was no less. She lost her son and DIL through no fault of hers, and then she lost her husband too. She spent 14 years in isolation, with only Sumitra and Urmila for comfort. Kaikeyi too suffered great pain, but it was through her own deeds, so in comparison to Kaushalya, who was totally blameless, it's hard to empathize with her totally. Yes, she did repent, but that doesn't make Kaushalya's grief any less.
jayvenk thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#8
We cannot empathize yes.
Neither am I talking of her deeds or misdeeds
Simply her grief.
She too lost her husband
And she to lost her own son and daughter in law
And she lost him because of her own mindset.
Her soul must have been torn
As she was the cause of the entire tragedy.
Again just my pov
At the end of the day karma does what she does best.
Neither god nor human can escape karma
lifeiscrazy thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#9

Originally posted by: ..RamKiJanaki..

I don't think anyone views Kaikeyi as a villain today. In fact, it is Manthara who is often portrayed as a villain in shows/movies, but Kaikeyi more or less has a place of respect in people's hearts. She was not an evil character.

Btw, Kaikeyi was not reborn as Devaki. It was Kaushalya who was reborn as Devaki. A lady named Prashuti once did penance to Lord Vishnu that she should have him as her son in three lives, and so Vishnu was born to her three times; first time as Vaaman to Aditi, second time as Ram to Kaushalya and third time as Krishna to Devaki. This is written in Shrimad Bhagavatham.

Kaikeyi was reborn as Yashoda, because she had wished to raise Vishnu as her son and watch his childhood, so although he was not born to her, Vishnu granted her wish and gave her the opportunity to raise him as her son until his teen years.


IS IT NOT THIS WAY
KAUSHALYA:
(a) Kaushalya (Ramayana): Kaushalya was the eldest wife of King Dasharatha and the mother of Shri Rama. She was a very caring mother and equally loved all her step sons. She was heartbroken when her son was sent away from her for 14 years. But Lord Rama promised to be with her even in their next incarnation.

(b) Yashoda (Mahabharata): Kaushalya was reborn as Yashoda in Mahabharata. She became the fostering mother of Shri Krishna who lived His first 14 years of life with her. He kept His promise in this way.
KAIKEYI:
Kaikeyi (Ramayana): Kaikeyi was the second wife of Kind Dasharatha, the father of Shri Rama. In the pursuit of making her own son Bharat, the king of Ayodhya, she forced Dasharatha to send Rama to an exile of 14 years. Dasharatha died broken hearted and Kaikeyi faced a curse, which she underwent in her rebirth.

(b) Devki (Mahabharata): Kaikeyi was reborn in Mahabharata in Dwapar yug as Devki. Here because of her curse, incidentally she had to stay away from her son Krishna for 14 years (the period of Rama's exile), before he return to free her after slaying Kamsa.
deejagi thumbnail
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Posted: 9 years ago
#10
Even though I have heard and read many version mentioning Kaikeyi asked for Ram's exile and Bharath's Crowing out of selfish act, but there was one version (I can't be sure of the author as i heard this from my Grand father who lived in a remote village and still well versed with Ramayan, Mahabharat & Geeta) which says "Since Dashrath was cursed by the learned sage to die grieving for your son or say while your kids are not around, and there was no reversal of that curse but to live with it as the sage had died without giving a solution or prayashchit which may reduce or reverse the curse. When sage Vashiat realized that king Dashrath's end is approaching, he was reminded of the curse and to make it happen, they had to ensure that none of the children of Dashrath were around during his death. And at that moment Bharath & Shatrughan were away at Kaikeya along with their wives and only Ram & Lakshman were present at Ayodhya. As they had no way to make Ram leave Ayodhya for a longer time, Saint approached Kaikeyi who had 2 uncashed promises by Dashrath that 2 of her wishes will be granted without hindrance and explained her & Manthara the situation and what she needs to do. Though unhappy to take up this step, the brave queen agreed to play alongwith the saint, so that her husband gains the heavenly abode without any hindrance (had the curse not been realized, the king might not have attained the heaven but would have wandered as a unsatisfied atma. She was very well aware of the consequences of her act, she knew she had to stay away from her beloved son Ram and the delicate DIL Sita and they had to face the hardship of the forest living but for her, her husband's mukthi was important. She knew the whole world will curse her, even her son will drift away from her and she will have to lead a lonely life without anyone even after having the whole family. Still she heed to the advise of the rajguru, so that a raghuvanshi is not blamed after his death. She knew she will be cursed, but she had to do her duty towards her husband and she did it bravely and accepted her widow status.
Edited by deejagi - 9 years ago

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