thanks for this article lalithaOriginally posted by: _LalithaJanaki_
The Man behind the Ramayan
December 13, 2005 02:20 IST
For millions of Indian television viewers in the late 1980s, Sunday mornings were a celebration viewing Ramanand Sagar's epic serial Ramayan.
Sagar, 87, who died on Monday from complications caused by old age in Mumbai, was born in December 29, 1917 at Asal Guru Ke near Lahore into one of the region's wealthiest families.
He showed striking literary precocity, inheriting the faculty from his father Dinanath Chopra who wrote under the pseudonym Taj Peshawari.
Ramanand was adopted by his maternal grandmother, who changed his original name Chandramauli. Later, he often confessed to have missed the love of his real parents. His childhood was responsible for the emotional note consistent in his work.
He first published a piece of prose-poetry, Pritaam Pratiksha, in 1933 when he was just 16 for the Srinagar-based Shri Pratap College magazine. The editor was impressed but was not convinced Ramanand had authored the work and so wrote as a footnote that 'the editor could not vouch for the originality of the article.'
Ramanand was thrown out of his house after he refused to accept dowry and struggled to make a living. In turn, he worked as a peon, truck cleaner, soap vendor and apprentice to a goldsmith during the day, studying for his degree at night.
He won a gold medal from Punjab University and the title of Munshi Fazal in Persian.
He joined the Daily Pratap newspaper and rose to become the news editor of the Daily Milap, a leading newspaper in Punjab.
Alongside his journalism, he continued to write prodigiously, and authored 32 short stories in 12 years, three novellas, one novel, two serials and two plays.
He wrote under the name 'Ramanand Chopra,' 'Ramanand Bedi,' 'Ramanand Kashmiri,' and finally settled on 'Ramanand Sagar.'
In 1942, he was afflicted by tuberculosis and fought death in a sanitarium. It was there that he wrote Diary of a TB Patient, which was serialised in Adab-e-Mashriq, a highly rated magazine in the 1940s.
It caught the fancy of the literary world, including the writer Krishen Chander, and won him acclaim.
He made a significant contribution to the literary world between 1943 and 1949 with Jwaar Bhata in 1943, Ainey the next year; Jab Pahle Roz Baraf Giri, Goura in 1948 for a play enacted by Prithviraj Kapoor among others.
In 1947, Sagar fled Lahore to India with his family.
Penniless, his only possessions were five annas and a trunk full of manuscripts that described the horrors of Partition.
These manuscripts were the basis for Aur Insaan Mar Gaya, his life's masterpiece. Acclaimed as a classic in Urdu and Hindi literature, it was translated into several Indian and foreign languages. The English version And Humanity Died was published in 1987-1988.
In 1943, he was invited by film director Mehboob Khan and by writers Krishen Chander and Sadat Hassan Manto to come to Bombay. His debut in show business came via the story and screenplay for Raj Kapoor's superhit Barsaat.
In 1950, Sagar launched his production company Sagar Arts. Its first film was Mehmaan.
In 1957, his film Paigham (starring Dilip Kumar, Raaj Kumar and Vyjayantimala) won the Filmfare award for best dialogue.His touch as producer and director was felt in his musical score, massive productions, spectacular locales and big star casts.
His group of companies produced over 25 motion pictures till 1984 with over 15 of them being box office hits; some of them crossed 75 weeks theatrically.
The blockbusters include silver jubilees -- six in a row -- Ghunghat, Zindagi, Aarzoo, Geet, Lalkar, Hamrahi, Charas, Pyaara Dushman, Ram Bharose, Bhagawat and the diamond jubilee Ankhen.
In 1985, Sagar and his sons entered television production, making Vikram aur Betaal, Dada Dadi Ki Kahaniyan; Ramayan, Shri Krishna, Alif Laila, Jai Ganga Maiyya, Gurukul and Aankhen.
The Sagars logged 2,000 hours of television software in 15 years.
Their most recent venture Sai Baba went on air two months ago.
In 1996, he was honoured with the title Sahitya Vachaspati (Doctor of Literature) by the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan in Allahabad.
The government conferred the title of Padma Shri on Sagar in 2001.
Shrimad Bhaagvat Ki Katha, Sab Shaastron Ka Saar β The Story Of The Bhaagvat, The Basis Of All The Scriptures
Nis Din Muni Shukdevji, Baanche Vidhi Anusaar β Everyday, Sage Shukdev Recites According To Tradition
Bhakti Gyaan Aadhyatma Ka, Karat Chale Vistaar β Devotion, Knowledge, And Spirituality He Continued To Spread
Varne Jo Hari Ne Liye, Samay Samay Avtaar β He Described The Incarnations Which The Lord Took Time After Time
Parshuram Ki Kahi Katha, Jinka Ka Ugr'avtaar β He Told The Story Of Parshuram, The Incarnation Of Wrath
Kshatriya'heen Karat Rahe, Dharti Baarambaar β Who Rid The Earth Of Warriors Over And Over Again
Ram Ke Sanmukh Mit Gaya, Parshuram Ka Dambh β In Front Of Ram, Prashuram's Pride Shattered
Bhakti Sahit Muni Tab Kari, Ram Katha Aarambh β Filled With Devotion, The Sage Then Started The Story Of Ram
Muni Katha Sunaate, Ram Sakal Sukh Dhaam Ki βThe Sage Tells The Story Of Ram, The Storehouse Of Joy
Muni Katha Sunaate, Ram Sakal Guna Dhaam Ki β The Sage Tells The Story Of Ram, The Storehouse Of Virtue
Jai Ho Maryada Purushottam Shri Ram Ki β Glory To The Greatest Of Men, Shri Ram
Chaitra Maase, Shukla Pakshe β In The Month Of Chaitra (April), During The Bright Fortnight
Navami Divasye, Suryavanshe β On The Ninth Day, In The Sun Dynasty
Huyi Jyoti Ujaagar Raghuvar Lalit Lalaam Ki β Was Kindled The Light Of The Beloved Son Of The Raghus
Tihun Lok Mein Phaili Keerti Ayodhya Naam Ki β In All Three Realms, The Glory Of Ayodhya Spread
Yehi Janam Bhoomi Hai Karma Veer Shri Ram Ki β This Is The Birthplace Of The Action Hero, Shri Ram
Jai Ho Maryada Purushottam Shri Ram Ki X2 - Glory To The Greatest Of Men, Shri Ram
Dashrath Pitu Kaushalya Maata β Dashrath His Father, Kaushalya His Mother
Bharat Shatrughan Lakshman Bhraata β Bharat, Shatrughan, And Lakshman His Brothers
Gurukul Mein Gaye Chaaron Bhai β The Four Brothers Went To School
Guru Vashisht Se Vidya Paayi β They Received Knowledge From Sage Vashisht
Padh Likh Raj Mahal Mein Aaye β Having Read And Written, They Returned To The Palace
Purujan Parijan Lakhi Harshaaye β The Courtiers And Citizens Were Delighted To See Them
Vishwamitra Mahamuni Gyaani β Vishwamitra, The Great Knowledgeable Sage
Suni Dashrath Nripa Ko Ati Daani β Had Heard King Dashrath Is Very Generous
Dashrathji Ke Dwaare Aake β Coming To Dashrath's Door
Vishwamitra Ne Vachan Bharaake β Vishwamitra Got A Promise Fulfilled
Durlabh Nidhi Paayi Prabhuvar Puran Kaam Ki β And Got The Rare Treasure Of God Himself To Fulfill His Task
Muni Katha Sunaate, Ram Sakal Guna Dhaam Ki - The Sage Tells The Story Of Ram, The Storehouse Of Virtue
Jai Ho Maryada Purushottam Shri Ram Ki - Glory To The Greatest Of Men, Shri Ram
Madhurim Vaani, Madhur Swar, Bhaavuk Prastuti Dhang β In The Sweetest Words And Voice, With An Emotional Style Of Presentation
Ek Ek Kar Varnan Kare, Munivar Ram Prasang β One By One, The Sage Described The Events Of Ram's Life
Ram Tadaka Ka Vadh Kinha β Ram Killed The Demoness Tadaka
Abhay Daan Muniyan Ko Dinha β Giving The Sages The Gift Of Fearlessness
Pad Pankaj Ki Mahima Bhaari β The Greatness Of His Lotus Feet Is Immense
Paras Paaye Tari Gautam Naari β By Their Touch, The Wife Of Gautam Was Saved
Sabke Kaaj Savaarte, Path Mein Lakshman Ram β In The Midst Fulfilling Everyone's Tasks, Ram And Lakshman
Guruvar Vishwamitra Sang, Pahunche Mithila Dhaam β Along With Their Teacher Vishwamitra, Reached The Sacred City Of Mithila
Janakpur Utsav Hai Bhaari X2 β A Grand Celebration In Janak's City
Apne Var Ka Chayan Karegi, Sita Sukumari β Princess Sita Will Choose Her Husband
Swayamvar Ki Sab Taiyyari β Oh, The Preparations For This Engagement
Janak Raj Ka Kathin Pran, Suno Suno Sab Koi β The Tough Oath Of King Janak, Hear It One And All
Jo Tode Shiv Dhanush Ko, So Sita Pati Hoyi β Whoever Breaks Lord Shiv's Bow Will Become Sita's Husband
Jo Tode Shiv Dhanush Kathor β Who Will Break Shiv's Sturdy Bow
Sabki Dhrishti Ram Ki Or! β Everyone's Eyes Were On Ram
Ram Vinay-Gun Ke Avtaar β Ram, The Incarnation Of Humility
Guruvar Ki Aagya Sir Dhaar β Took His Teacher's Orders Upon Himself
Sahaj Bhaav Se Shiv Dhanu Toda β He Easily Broke The Bow Of Shiv
Janak Suta Sang Naata Joda β And Entered Into A Sacred Bond With Janak's Daughter
Siya Ko Vyaahi, Avadhpur Laaye β Marrying Sita, He Brought Her To Avadh
Nar Naari Mil Mangal Gaaye β The Men And Woman Sang Songs Of Blessing
Siya-Ram Se Shobha Badhi Ayodhya Dhaam Ki β Siyaram Enhanced The Glory Of Ayodhya
Muni Katha Sunaate, Ram Sakal Guna Dhaam Ki - The Sage Tells The Story Of Ram, The Storehouse Of Virtue
Jai Ho Maryada Purushottam Shri Ram Ki - Glory To The Greatest Of Men, Shri Ram
Samajh Pita Ki Uljhan Saari β Understanding His Father's Whole Dilemma
Anboli Aagya Sir Dhaari β He Undertook Unspoken Orders
Aahat Maat Pita Ne Roka β His Distraught Parents Stopped Him
Vyaakul Vyathit Praja Ne Roka β The Anxious, Anguished Citizens Stopped Him
Kintu Tyaag Murti Ram β But Ram, The Personification Of Sacrifice
Pita Ka Vachan Sarvopari Maanke β Took His Father's Word To Be Above All
Apne Sukhon Ko Tuchhya Jaanke β He Saw His Own Joys As Petty
Karam Path Par Badhte Rahe β And Continued On The Path Of Action
Maryada Aadarshon Ka Ek Naya Itihaas Gadhte Rahe β Establishing New Ideals And Righteousness
Van Mein Chauda Varash Bitaaye β They Spent Fourteen Years In The Forest
Bharat Milaap Karan Tahaan Aaye - Even Bharat Came There To Reunite
Shish Khadaaun Nainan Paani β With The Sandals Upon His Head And Tears In His Eyes
Bharat Le Chale Ram Nishaani β Bharat Left, Taking A Symbol Of His Ram Along
Raavan Duratma Chhal Se Harke Le Gaya Maa Janaki β The Evil Soul Raavan Cunningly Kidnapped Mother Sita
Sita Ki Raksha Mein Jataayu De Gaya Bali Praan Ki β In Sita's Protection, Jataayu Sacrificed His Life
Sita Ko Khojat Bhent Ho Gayi Ram Aur Hanuman Ki β Seeking Sita, Ram And Hanuman Met One Another
Tihun Lok Mein Samta Na Aise Bhakt Aur Bhagwan Ki β In All Three Realms, There Is No Equal Of Such A Devotee And Such A God
Siya Sudhi Laane Gaye, Lanka Hi Jaraaye Aaye β He Went To Get News On Sita, He Came Back Having Burnt Down All Of Lanka
Ramji Ke Doot Hanuman Baldhaariji β This Brave Messenger Of Ram, The Mighty Hanuman
Setu Bandh-Baandhke Samandar Ke Paar Gaye β Having Bound It With A Bridge, They Crossed The Ocean
Ram Aur Raavan Mein Yuddh Bhayo Bhaari Ji β Then A Great War Took Place Between Ram And Raavan
Meghnaad Maari Gayo, Kumbhkaran Sang β Meghnaad Was Killed Along With Kumbhkaran
Maari Gayi Raavan Ki Khal Sena Saari Ji β Slain Was Raavan's Entire Wicked Army
Raavan Ko Maar Avtaar Hetu Puro Kiyo β Having Killed Raavan And Fulfilled The Purpose Of This Incarnation
Avadh Ko Lauti Siya-Ram Ki Savaari Ji β Siyaram's Vehicle Returned To Avadh
Ram Rajya Aayo Sukh Daayi β The Joyful Reign Of Ram Arrived
Sukh Samriddhi Shri Chahun Dishi Chhaayi β Happiness And Wealth Spread In All Four Directions
Hari Anant Hari Katha Ananta β God Is Endless, As Is His Story
Kahahi Sunahi Bahuvidhi Sab Santaa β The Saints Tell It And Hear It Over And Over Again
Kahe Sune Kitnaahu Koi β How Many Ever Times One Hears It Or Tells It
Ram Katha Nidhi Shesh Na Hoyi β The Treasure That Is Ram's Story Is Never Reduced
Here is a siggie based on the "Re Manva Prem Jagat Ka Saar" lyrics....sorry, it's a bit crowded but I wanted to include so many pics.π³
@Lali - Huge thanks for the RS articles, which make him even more admirable... knew about his early difficulties, but didn't know he was such an allrounder! Journalism prizes, wow π Thats prob how he became such an awesome, intuitive writer!
And thanks also for the Arun Govil pics and vids... he's got that timeless mytho look for sure! And the costumes are beautiful too π
And you're using the LakhanUrmi sig again! Thanks! I'm flattered π³
Originally posted by: MusicalAiswarya
@ Lalitha Pic update is amaaaaaazing! And awwwww Lakshman Ram sigs are sooo emotional and beautiful! Fantastic work! Love them!-Aish
wow !!! aradhna ,ur grandpa & ur uncle took a pic with MR DARA SINGH ,that really great !!!!
lalitha ,i went thru all the pics of arun govil & his familynice to see the off-screen pics of arun govil & his familyi will later quote those pics !!!!thanks for the article on MR RAMANAND SAGAR !!!! its always a pleasure to read abt that great soul !!!!& thanks lalitha for liking my creation !!!!
thanks for this article lalitha
so MR RAMANAND SAGARS childhood was passed without love of his parents & this is the reason for the emotional excellent emotional content in his worksMR SAGAR didnot accept dowry so he was thrown out of the housegreat guns to this MAN ,who was not ready to accept dowry ,rather he chose the path full of thorns ,after leaving his house ,he did all kind of jobs ,even the job of a truck cleaner & all due to his hard work ,honesty & values ,he reached the position ,where we all look up to him as our idol !!!!so many awards & trophies he got πhis biography is so inspiringhats off to this great soul !!!!π
Originally posted by: _LalithaJanaki_
Here is a siggie based on the "Re Manva Prem Jagat Ka Saar" lyrics....sorry, it's a bit crowded but I wanted to include so many pics.π³
Brighter Version
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