19 Mar, 2009 06:00 am ISTlGaurav Malani/INDIATIMES MOVIES
Director: Nandita Das
Cast: Shahana Goswami, Nowaz, Sanjay Suri, Tisca Chopra, Naseeruddin Shah, Raghuvir Yadav, Deepti Naval, Paresh Rawal
Rating: ***
Nandita Das arrests your attention right from the opening scene of her directorial debut that shows a disturbing mass burial. As a truck discards more dead bodies, the graveyard gives an impression of a dumping ground where corpses have replaced composite waste. The sight clearly befits the ruthless temperament of the 2002 Gujarat riots and its aftermath which the film attempts to explore.
Firaaq is a fictional account on the repercussions of the dreadful communal riots of Gujarat in 2002. The story is set one month post the riots and unveils through multiple parallel narratives. Muneera (Shahana Goswami) is attempting to restore her life while trying to uncover faces who had set her house ablaze. A Gujarati housewife (Deepti Naval) is unable to overcome her guilt of closing the door on to a Muslim woman frantically seeking safety from a frenzied Hindu mob.
A contemporary Hindu-Muslim couple (Tisca Chopra – Sanjay Suri) decides to relocate from Gujarat, as the husband is terrified of acknowledging his true identity in the given circumstances. Much against the anxiety of his caretaker (Raghuvir Yadav), a devout musician (Naseeruddin Shah) remains optimistic about the state-of-affairs and his diminishing student count until his idealism is shaken. Meanwhile a child who has lost his family in the riots becomes witness to the city set on fire.
In terms of both its social subject and screenplay structure, the film instantly reminds of Nishikant Kamat's Mumbai Meri Jaan . Like Kamat's film, Firaaq too has its stories evolving post the riots and steers away from any political overtones making it work as a basic human drama at the common man level. However, the character conflicts and their conversion pale in comparison. The establishment of most characters is effective but somewhere marred by weak transformation or unsettled resolution of their conflicts.
The sudden despair in Naseeruddin Shah's pious character post his perpetually positive outlook isn't convincing. Sanjay Suri's overnight acceptance of his true identity appears both hurried and unpersuasive. The concerns of his Muslim individuality in a Hindi dominated state is effectively brought out but the metamorphosis of his character isn't credible. The Deepti Naval track denotes domestic violence over social unrest but is half-baked and concludes abruptly. Though Paresh Rawal as her dictating husband is a refreshing change from the comic stereotype, his character is not fleshed out and short-lived. Shahana's track gets monotonous after a point with her repeated attempts to know the men who burnt her house. Her subplot seems incomplete.
Nandita Das still tries to end her film showing ray of hope as the Muslim musician strikes a chord with his two Hindu disciples. Also, Sanjay Suri comes to terms with his minority identity and shows courage to coexist amongst the majority community including his wife. The final frame that ends on the innocent face of the child who had been wandering the city is thought-provoking. It makes one wonder how the vulnerable young mind would shape up in future after witnessing so much violence. The outcome lingers on individual outlook, depending if one can bury the past or get ready for revenge.
The language credibly switches from Hindi, English, Gujarati to Urdu in individual episodes and the wordplay is particularly expressive in Sanjay Suri and Naseeruddin Shah's chapters. The pacing is slow. The orphan child is a common link to merely two subplots but the movie could have been more fulfilling had he been mutual to all tracks, making the entire film a parable seen through his tiny eyes. The performances are of high order with each member of the cast delivering outstanding acts.
Firaaq (implying quest) isn't flawless but is sensitive enough to end your search for a poignant human drama.
http://movies.indiatimes.com/moviereview/4281304.cms
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