In public, both husband and wife was addressed by their formal patronym.
Sita would call Rama as Raghava. While Rama would call her Vaidehi/Janaki. This rule was for everyone not just husband and wife. In public every one was addressed formally to show respect.
Yudhishtir and his brothers would be addressed as Pandava or Bharatha or Partha. Krishna would be addressed as Draupadi
However for women since they left their maternal home and entered a new kingdom post marriage, they would also be sometimes formally addressed by name of the kingdom they came from
Kousalya from Kosala, Kaikeyi from kekeya. Gandhari's from Gandhar and Krishna as Panchali
In private conversations given names were used. By both husbands and wives.
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